Вісники та науково-технічні збірники, журнали

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    Requirements for the environmental protection officer of the Ukrainian armed forces in view of NATO guidance documents
    (Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2021-06-01) Orel, Serhiy; Durach, Vadim; Sjoma, Bohdan; Hetman Petro Sahaydachnyi National Army
    Military impact on the environment can be defined as two components: 1) impact on the environment in time of daily activities during the training of troops and 2) impact on the environment during the combat operation. In the Armed Forces of Ukraine, to some extent, environmental security measures are implemented only during daily operations in peacetime. As for taking into account the impact of fighting on the environment in time of planning combat operations, this issue is usually not even raised in their preparation. On the other hand, NATO member states understand that military operations can be inherently destructive to human health and the environment. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the educational requirements for commanders, especially for officers who provide environmental protection in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, based on NATO regulations and the experience of Allies. The article considers how environmental issues are integrated into the military operation at each stage: planning, predeployment, deployment (execution and force rotation), redeployment, and post-deployment. The main tasks of environmental officers at each stage of the operation are defined. Based on the tasks solved by officers, the requirements for their education are formed, the subjects studied by US environmental officers are considered.
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    Assessment of the influence of military activity on the environment at the international peacekeeping and security center through the evaluation of environmental risk
    (Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2018-02-01) Orel, Sergiy; Ivashchenko, Oleksii; Malyovanyy, Myroslav; National Army Academy named after hetman P. Sagaydachny; Lviv Polytechnic National University
    The article provides the estimation of the influence of military activity on the environment at the international peacekeeping and security centre. The assessment was carried out by determining the value of the environmental risk of the military activity impact on the indicator species of animals listed in the Red Data Book of Ukraine - white-tailed bald eagle and small snapper. It has been established that despite the exceeding contents of heavy metals in soils, the risk of deterioration of the health of birds feeding on the territory of the polygon is extremely small.