Application of cross-spectral analysis and fast Fourier transform to detect soil vibrations in the natural and technical geosystem of the Dniester PSPP
dc.citation.epage | 27 | |
dc.citation.issue | 1 (34) | |
dc.citation.journalTitle | Геодинаміка | |
dc.citation.spage | 19 | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Чернівецький національний університет імені Юрія Федьковича | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University | |
dc.contributor.author | Зигар, Андрій | |
dc.contributor.author | Zyhar, Andrii | |
dc.coverage.placename | Львів | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-02-13T09:29:36Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-02-13T09:29:36Z | |
dc.date.created | 2023-06-26 | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-06-26 | |
dc.description.abstract | Основна мета дослідження полягає у виявленні залежності між змінами рівня води та деформацією ґрунту, девіатором напружень якого є циклічна зміна навантажень на ложе резервуара водосховища, тобто резервуар ГАЕС виконує роль осцилятора поперечних коливань, а ґрунтовий екстензометр – функцію зчитування та фіксації цих коливань. Методика. Для вирішення завдання потрібно записати часовий ряд коливань рівня води та часовий ряд коливань датчиків екстензометрів на всіх горизонтах заглиблення, виконати швидке перетворення Фур’є для коливань рівнів води окремо, далі аналогічно коливань кожного із датчиків екстензометра, розрахувати спектр потужності сигналів окремо всіх датчиків у ґрунті, зіставивши амплітудно-частотні, фазово-частотні складові спектрів потужності коливань рівня води та вертикальних коливань екстензометричних датчиків. Результати. Під час досліджень встановлено, що водосховище ГАЕС, є джерелом генерації низькочастотних коливань у широкому спектральному діапазоні. Ці коливання мають дуже довгі хвилі, вимірювані десятками тисяч кілометрів, які можуть поширюватися на великі відстані, як по фронту геологічних шарів, так і вглиб. Наукова новизна. Дослідження дають змогу точніше оцінити частотний спектр коливань і визначити резонансні явища, що можуть виникати в ґрунтах під час роботи енергооб’єкта. Крім того, це дослідження виконано в конкретному регіоні, що дає змогу отримати точніші дані про вплив низькочастотних коливань на геосистему в цьому регіоні. Отже, це дослідження може становити інтерес для фахівців у галузі геотехніки, геології та енергетики, а також може бути використане під час планування та експлуатації інших енергооб'єктів у подібних умовах. Практична значущість. Низькочастотні хвилі можна виявити за допомогою сейсмічних приладів, таких як сейсмометри. Результати цього дослідження допоможуть коригувати аналіз та інтерпретацію сейсмограм, що важливо для розуміння процесів, які відбуваються в зоні експлуатації гідроелектростанції. | |
dc.description.abstract | The main purpose of the study is to identify the relationship between changes in water level and soil deformation, where the cyclic change in loads on the reservoir bed is the stress deviator, i.e., the PSPP reservoir acts as an oscillator of transverse vibrations, and the soil extensometer performs the function of reading and recording these vibrations. Methodology. Solution of the problem requires recording the time series of water level fluctuations and extensometer sensor fluctuations on all depth horizons. It is also necessary to perform a fast Fourier transform for water level fluctuations separately and similarly to each extensometer sensor fluctuation. We need to separately calculate the signal power spectrum of all sensors in the soil, and compare the amplitude-frequency, phase-frequency components of the power spectra of water level oscillations and vertical oscillations of the extensometer sensors. Results. During the studies, it was found that the PSPP reservoir is a source of low-frequency vibrations in a wide spectral range. These vibrations have a very long wavelength, measured in tens of thousands of kilometers, which can propagate over long distances, both along the front of geological layers and in depth. Scientific innovation. The research in this article allows us to more accurately assess the frequency spectrum of vibrations and identify possible resonance phenomena that may occur in soils during the operation of a power facility. In addition, this study was conducted in a specific region, which makes it possible to obtain more accurate data on the impact of low-frequency vibrations on the geosystem in this region. Thus, this paper may be of interest to specialists in the field of geotechnics, geology, and energy. It can also be used in the planning and operation of other power facilities in similar conditions. Practical significance. Low-frequency waves can be detected by seismic instruments such as seismometers. The results of this study will help to correct the analysis and interpretation of seismograms, which is important for understanding the processes occurring in the hydroelectric power plant operation area. | |
dc.format.extent | 19-27 | |
dc.format.pages | 9 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Zyhar A. Application of cross-spectral analysis and fast Fourier transform to detect soil vibrations in the natural and technical geosystem of the Dniester PSPP / Andrii Zyhar // Geodynamics. — Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2023. — No 1 (34). — P. 19–27. | |
dc.identifier.citationen | Zyhar A. Application of cross-spectral analysis and fast Fourier transform to detect soil vibrations in the natural and technical geosystem of the Dniester PSPP / Andrii Zyhar // Geodynamics. — Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2023. — No 1 (34). — P. 19–27. | |
dc.identifier.doi | doi.org/10.23939/jgd2023.01.019 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/61312 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Видавництво Львівської політехніки | |
dc.publisher | Lviv Politechnic Publishing House | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Геодинаміка, 1 (34), 2023 | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Geodynamics, 1 (34), 2023 | |
dc.relation.references | Babacan, A. E., & Akın, Ö. (2018). The investigation of soil–structure resonance of historical buildings using seismic refraction and ambient vibrations HVSR measurements: a case study from Trabzon in Turkey. Acta Geophysica, 66, 1413-1433. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11600-018-0208-0 | |
dc.relation.references | Bao, Y., Gao, P., & He, X. (2015). The water-level fluctuation zone of Three Gorges Reservoir—A unique geomorphological unit. Earth-Science Reviews, 150, 14-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.07.005 | |
dc.relation.references | Bosy, J., Kaplon, J., Rohm, W., Sierny, J., & Hadas, T. (2012, September 27). Near real-time estimation of water vapour in the troposphere using ground GNSS and the meteorological data. Annales Geophysicae, 30(9), 1379-1391. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-30-1379-2012 | |
dc.relation.references | Bubniak, A. M., Bubniak, I. M., & Zyhar, A. I. (2020). Lineaments analysis of the Dniester area (between Bakota and Novodnistrovsk). Geoinformatics: Theoretical and Applied Aspects 2020, 2020(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2020geo110 | |
dc.relation.references | Cao, X. (2018). Analysis on the phase frequency characteristic of soil impedance. Energy and Power Engineering, 10(04), 17. https://www.scirp.org/html/83604_83604.htm | |
dc.relation.references | Cooley, J. W., & Tukey, J. W. (1965). An algorithm for the machine calculation of complex Fourier series. Mathematics of Computation, 19(90), 297-301. https://doi.org/10.1090/s0025-5718-1965-0178586-1 | |
dc.relation.references | Geidt, V. D., Geidt, L. V., Geidt, A. V., & Sheshukova, S. V. (2021, December). Effect of Deep Vibration on Physical State of Soil Being Changed. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 9(7), 2273-2277. https://doi.org/10.13189/cea.2021.090714 | |
dc.relation.references | Geokon. (2019). Instruction Manual 1150 (A-3) Borehole Extensometer. Отримано з https://www.geokon.com/content/manuals/1150_Borehole_Exto_Model_A3.pdf | |
dc.relation.references | Herget, G. (1973, January). Variation of rock stresses with depth at a Canadian iron mine. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 10(1), 37-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(73)90058-2 | |
dc.relation.references | Jadid, R., Montoya, B. M., Bennett, V., & Gabr, M. A. (2020). Effect of repeated rise and fall of water level on seepage-induced deformation and related stability analysis of Princeville levee. Engineering Geology, 266, 105458.Engineering Geology, 266, 105458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.105458 | |
dc.relation.references | Johnson, P. A., Zinszner, B., & Rasolofosaon, P. N. J. (1996, May 10). Resonance and elastic nonlinear phenomena in rock. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 101(B5), 11553-11564. https://doi.org/10.1029/96jb00647 | |
dc.relation.references | Lin, H. C., & Ye, Y. C. (2019, January). Reviews of bearing vibration measurement using fast Fourier transform and enhanced fast Fourier transform algorithms. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 11(1), 168781401881675. https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018816751 | |
dc.relation.references | Molénat, J., Davy, P., Gascuel-Odoux, C., & Durand, P. (2000, January). Spectral and cross-spectral analysis of three hydrological systems. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Part B: Hydrology, Oceans and Atmosphere, 25(4), 391-397. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-1909(00)00032-0 | |
dc.relation.references | Priya, S., Viehland, D., Carazo, A. V., Ryu, J., & Uchino, K. (2001, August). High-power resonant measurements of piezoelectric materials: Importance of elastic nonlinearities. Journal of Applied Physics, 90(3), 1469-1479. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1381046 | |
dc.relation.references | Savchyn, I. (2018, January 18). Local geodynamics of the territory of dniester pumped storage power PLANT. Acta Geodynamica Et Geomaterialia, 41–46. https://doi.org/10.13168/agg.2018.0002 | |
dc.relation.references | Sidorov, I. S., Periy, S., & Sarnavskyj, V. H. (2015, December 11). Determination of the earth surface movements in areas of Dniester HPPS using satellite and ground geodetic methodsGEODYNAMICS. Geodynamics, 2(19)2015(2(19)), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.23939/jgd2015.02.015 | |
dc.relation.references | Sorensen, H. V., Jones, D., Heideman, M., & Burrus, C. (1987). Real-valued fast Fourier transform algorithms. IEEE Transactions on acoustics, speech, and signal processing, 35(6), 849-863. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASSP.1987.1165220 | |
dc.relation.references | State Service of Geology and Mineral Resources of Ukraine. (2021). State geological map of Ukraine on scale of 1:200,000 sheets M-35-XXVIII (Bar), M-35-XXXIV (Mohyliv-Podilskyi). Retrieved 2021, from https://www.geo.gov.ua/ | |
dc.relation.references | Takemiya, H. (2008, February). Analyses of wave field from high-speed train on viaduct at shallow/deep soft grounds. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 310(3), 631-649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2007.09.056 | |
dc.relation.references | Tang, H., Wasowski, J., & Juang, C. H. (2019). Geohazards in the three Gorges Reservoir Area, China–Lessons learned from decades of research. Engineering Geology, 261, 105267. | |
dc.relation.references | Thomson, D. (1982). Spectrum estimation and harmonic analysis. Proceedings of the IEEE, 70(9), 1055-1096. https://doi.org/10.1109/proc.1982.12433 | |
dc.relation.references | Ukrhydroenergo. (2023). https://uhe.gov.ua/filiyi/dyrektsiya_z_budivnytstva_dnistrovskoyi_haes | |
dc.relation.references | Vainberg, A. I. (1993). Forces in the casing of the aggregate shafts of the Dnestrovsk water-storage electric power plant. Journal of Mining Science, 29(1), 27–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00734327 | |
dc.relation.references | Zolfaghari, R., Shrivastava, Y., & Agelidis, V. G. (2012, March). A comparison between different windows in spectral and cross-spectral analysis techniques with Kalman filtering for estimating power quality indices. Electric Power Systems Research, 84(1), 128-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2011.10.017 | |
dc.relation.references | Zyhar, A., Savchyn, I., Yushchenko, Y., & Pasichnyk, M. (2021, June 29). Geodynamics. Geodynamics, 1(30)2021(1(30)), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.23939/jgd2021.01.017 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Babacan, A. E., & Akın, Ö. (2018). The investigation of soil–structure resonance of historical buildings using seismic refraction and ambient vibrations HVSR measurements: a case study from Trabzon in Turkey. Acta Geophysica, 66, 1413-1433. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11600-018-0208-0 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Bao, Y., Gao, P., & He, X. (2015). The water-level fluctuation zone of Three Gorges Reservoir-A unique geomorphological unit. Earth-Science Reviews, 150, 14-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.07.005 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Bosy, J., Kaplon, J., Rohm, W., Sierny, J., & Hadas, T. (2012, September 27). Near real-time estimation of water vapour in the troposphere using ground GNSS and the meteorological data. Annales Geophysicae, 30(9), 1379-1391. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-30-1379-2012 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Bubniak, A. M., Bubniak, I. M., & Zyhar, A. I. (2020). Lineaments analysis of the Dniester area (between Bakota and Novodnistrovsk). Geoinformatics: Theoretical and Applied Aspects 2020, 2020(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2020geo110 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Cao, X. (2018). Analysis on the phase frequency characteristic of soil impedance. Energy and Power Engineering, 10(04), 17. https://www.scirp.org/html/83604_83604.htm | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Cooley, J. W., & Tukey, J. W. (1965). An algorithm for the machine calculation of complex Fourier series. Mathematics of Computation, 19(90), 297-301. https://doi.org/10.1090/s0025-5718-1965-0178586-1 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Geidt, V. D., Geidt, L. V., Geidt, A. V., & Sheshukova, S. V. (2021, December). Effect of Deep Vibration on Physical State of Soil Being Changed. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 9(7), 2273-2277. https://doi.org/10.13189/cea.2021.090714 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Geokon. (2019). Instruction Manual 1150 (A-3) Borehole Extensometer. Otrimano z https://www.geokon.com/content/manuals/1150_Borehole_Exto_Model_A3.pdf | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Herget, G. (1973, January). Variation of rock stresses with depth at a Canadian iron mine. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 10(1), 37-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(73)90058-2 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Jadid, R., Montoya, B. M., Bennett, V., & Gabr, M. A. (2020). Effect of repeated rise and fall of water level on seepage-induced deformation and related stability analysis of Princeville levee. Engineering Geology, 266, 105458.Engineering Geology, 266, 105458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.105458 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Johnson, P. A., Zinszner, B., & Rasolofosaon, P. N. J. (1996, May 10). Resonance and elastic nonlinear phenomena in rock. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 101(B5), 11553-11564. https://doi.org/10.1029/96jb00647 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Lin, H. C., & Ye, Y. C. (2019, January). Reviews of bearing vibration measurement using fast Fourier transform and enhanced fast Fourier transform algorithms. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 11(1), 168781401881675. https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018816751 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Molénat, J., Davy, P., Gascuel-Odoux, C., & Durand, P. (2000, January). Spectral and cross-spectral analysis of three hydrological systems. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Part B: Hydrology, Oceans and Atmosphere, 25(4), 391-397. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-1909(00)00032-0 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Priya, S., Viehland, D., Carazo, A. V., Ryu, J., & Uchino, K. (2001, August). High-power resonant measurements of piezoelectric materials: Importance of elastic nonlinearities. Journal of Applied Physics, 90(3), 1469-1479. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1381046 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Savchyn, I. (2018, January 18). Local geodynamics of the territory of dniester pumped storage power PLANT. Acta Geodynamica Et Geomaterialia, 41–46. https://doi.org/10.13168/agg.2018.0002 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Sidorov, I. S., Periy, S., & Sarnavskyj, V. H. (2015, December 11). Determination of the earth surface movements in areas of Dniester HPPS using satellite and ground geodetic methodsGEODYNAMICS. Geodynamics, 2(19)2015(2(19)), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.23939/jgd2015.02.015 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Sorensen, H. V., Jones, D., Heideman, M., & Burrus, C. (1987). Real-valued fast Fourier transform algorithms. IEEE Transactions on acoustics, speech, and signal processing, 35(6), 849-863. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASSP.1987.1165220 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | State Service of Geology and Mineral Resources of Ukraine. (2021). State geological map of Ukraine on scale of 1:200,000 sheets M-35-XXVIII (Bar), M-35-XXXIV (Mohyliv-Podilskyi). Retrieved 2021, from https://www.geo.gov.ua/ | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Takemiya, H. (2008, February). Analyses of wave field from high-speed train on viaduct at shallow/deep soft grounds. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 310(3), 631-649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2007.09.056 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Tang, H., Wasowski, J., & Juang, C. H. (2019). Geohazards in the three Gorges Reservoir Area, China–Lessons learned from decades of research. Engineering Geology, 261, 105267. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Thomson, D. (1982). Spectrum estimation and harmonic analysis. Proceedings of the IEEE, 70(9), 1055-1096. https://doi.org/10.1109/proc.1982.12433 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Ukrhydroenergo. (2023). https://uhe.gov.ua/filiyi/dyrektsiya_z_budivnytstva_dnistrovskoyi_haes | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Vainberg, A. I. (1993). Forces in the casing of the aggregate shafts of the Dnestrovsk water-storage electric power plant. Journal of Mining Science, 29(1), 27–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00734327 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Zolfaghari, R., Shrivastava, Y., & Agelidis, V. G. (2012, March). A comparison between different windows in spectral and cross-spectral analysis techniques with Kalman filtering for estimating power quality indices. Electric Power Systems Research, 84(1), 128-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2011.10.017 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Zyhar, A., Savchyn, I., Yushchenko, Y., & Pasichnyk, M. (2021, June 29). Geodynamics. Geodynamics, 1(30)2021(1(30)), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.23939/jgd2021.01.017 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11600-018-0208-0 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.07.005 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-30-1379-2012 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2020geo110 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://www.scirp.org/html/83604_83604.htm | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1090/s0025-5718-1965-0178586-1 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.13189/cea.2021.090714 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://www.geokon.com/content/manuals/1150_Borehole_Exto_Model_A3.pdf | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(73)90058-2 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.105458 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1029/96jb00647 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018816751 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-1909(00)00032-0 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1381046 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.13168/agg.2018.0002 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.23939/jgd2015.02.015 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1109/TASSP.1987.1165220 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://www.geo.gov.ua/ | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2007.09.056 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1109/proc.1982.12433 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://uhe.gov.ua/filiyi/dyrektsiya_z_budivnytstva_dnistrovskoyi_haes | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00734327 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2011.10.017 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.23939/jgd2021.01.017 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Інститут геології і геохімії горючих копалин Національної академії наук України, 2023 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Інститут геофізики ім. С. І. Субботіна Національної академії наук України, 2023 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Національний університет «Львівська політехніка», 2023 | |
dc.rights.holder | © A. Zyhar | |
dc.subject | оолітовий вапняк | |
dc.subject | геотехнічний моніторинг | |
dc.subject | екстензометр | |
dc.subject | гідроакумулююча електростанція | |
dc.subject | ґрунтова основа | |
dc.subject | стан ґрунту | |
dc.subject | спектральна щільність | |
dc.subject | швидке перетворення Фур’є | |
dc.subject | oolitic limestone | |
dc.subject | geotechnical monitoring | |
dc.subject | extensometer | |
dc.subject | pumped storage power plant | |
dc.subject | soil base | |
dc.subject | soil condition | |
dc.subject | spectral density | |
dc.subject | Fast Fourier Transform | |
dc.subject.udc | 50.36. | |
dc.subject.udc | 551.1/.4 | |
dc.title | Application of cross-spectral analysis and fast Fourier transform to detect soil vibrations in the natural and technical geosystem of the Dniester PSPP | |
dc.title.alternative | Застосування крос-спектрального аналізу, та швидкого перетворювання Фур’є для виявлення коливань ґрунту в природно-технічній геосистемі Дністровської ГАЕС | |
dc.type | Article |
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