Investigation of refraction field over water surfaces
dc.citation.epage | 18 | |
dc.citation.journalTitle | Геодезія, картографія і аерофотознімання : міжвідомчий науково-технічний збірник | |
dc.citation.spage | 11 | |
dc.citation.volume | 86 | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Національний університет “Львівська політехніка” | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Lviv Polytechnic National University | |
dc.contributor.author | Перій, С. | |
dc.contributor.author | Корлятович, Т. | |
dc.contributor.author | Літинський, В. | |
dc.contributor.author | Покотило, І. | |
dc.contributor.author | Periy, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Korliatovych, T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Litynskyy, V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pokotylo, I. | |
dc.coverage.placename | Львів | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-09-24T13:07:45Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-09-24T13:07:45Z | |
dc.date.created | 2017-03-28 | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-03-28 | |
dc.description.abstract | Дослідити можливості застосування двостороннього неодночасного тригонометричного нівелювання над водними поверхнями з частковим урахуванням вертикальної рефракції. Методика. Виконані експериментальні дослідження вертикальної рефракції над водними поверхнями в денний період у рівнинній та горбкуватій місцевості у літню пору року. Виконані неодночасні взаємні лінійно-кутові спостереження над різними водними поверхнями із застосуванням роботизованого тахеометра. Для порівняння, визначено перевищення між спостережуваними пунктами геометричним нівелюванням. Результати. Обчислені середньоінтегральні коефіцієнти вертикальної рефракції. Виявлено, що над водними поверхнями може встановлюватись як стійка, так і нестійка стратифікація приземного атмосферного прошарку. Обчислені середньоінтегральні складові вертикальної рефракції із двосторонніх спостережень та степені флуктуацій зенітних відстаней. Порівняно перевищення отримані із двостороннього неодночасного тригонометричного нівелювання із урахуванням вертикальної рефракції за флуктуаціями зенітних відстаней, а також отриманих із урахуванням еквівалентних висот із перевищеннями отриманими геометричним нівелюванням. Наукова новизна. Отримана формула розрахунку аномальної складової вертикальної рефракції за двосторонніми лінійно-кутовими спостереженнями. Отримана формула обчислення степеня флуктуацій зенітних відстаней під час двосторонніх спостережень. Практична значущість. Показана можливість застосування неодночасного двостороннього тригонометричного нівелювання на трасах до 1 км взамін геометричного нівелювання над водними поверхнями. | |
dc.description.abstract | To investigate the possibilities of applying non-simultaneous reciprocal trigonometrical levelling over water surfaces while partially taking into account vertical refraction. Methodology. Experimental investigations of vertical refraction over water surfaces during day time on a plain and hilly terrains in summer. Non-simultaneous reciprocal observations were made over different water surfaces with the use of an automated electronic tachymeter. For comparing the results, the elevations between the points of observation were determined by the method of geometric levelling. Results. Average integral quantities of vertical refraction have been computed. It has been revealed that either stable or unstable stratification of the terrestrial atmospheric layer can set in over the water surfaces. Average integral components of vertical refraction have been computed from the results of reciprocal observations and the extent of the fluctuations of zenith distances. The elevations obtained as a result of non-simultaneous reciprocal levelling with vertical refraction in the presence of fluctuations of zenith distances have been compared with those obtained from the equivalent heights elevations obtained by geometric levelling. Scientific novelty. The formulas for computing the abnormal component of vertical refraction according to reciprocal linear-angular observations, as well as for computing the extent of the fluctuation of zenith distances during reciprocal observation have been obtained. Practical applicability. The possibility of applying non-simultaneous reciprocal trigonometric levelling on the routs under 1 km in length instead of geometric levelling over water surfaces. | |
dc.format.extent | 11-18 | |
dc.format.pages | 8 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Investigation of refraction field over water surfaces / S. Periy, T. Korliatovych, V. Litynskyy, I. Pokotylo // Геодезія, картографія і аерофотознімання : міжвідомчий науково-технічний збірник. — Львів : Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2017. — Том 86. — С. 11–18. | |
dc.identifier.citationen | Investigation of refraction field over water surfaces / S. Periy, T. Korliatovych, V. Litynskyy, I. Pokotylo // Heodeziia, kartohrafiia i aerofotoznimannia : mizhvidomchyi naukovo-tekhnichnyi zbirnyk. — Lviv : Vydavnytstvo Lvivskoi politekhniky, 2017. — Vol 86. — P. 11–18. | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/42818 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Видавництво Львівської політехніки | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Геодезія, картографія і аерофотознімання : міжвідомчий науково-технічний збірник (86), 2017 | |
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dc.relation.references | Trygonometrychne niveljuvannja v inzhenernogeodezychnyh | |
dc.relation.references | robotah [Trigonometric leveling in | |
dc.relation.references | engineering geodetic operations]. Kyiv: | |
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dc.relation.references | levelling figure closure by combined measurements | |
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dc.relation.references | engineering surveying: «Ingeo 2011» Brijuni, | |
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dc.relation.references | Celms A., Ratkevičs A., Brants A., Kauranens | |
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dc.relation.references | across wide water bodies. Suchasnі dosjagnennja geodezichnoї nauki ta virobnictva [Modern achievements | |
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dc.relation.references | Dement'ev V. E. Refrakcija i mirazhi [Refraction and | |
dc.relation.references | mirages]. Moscow: OOO “Galleja-Print”, 2009,p. 391. | |
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dc.relation.references | methods of geodetic levelling]. Trudyi tsentralnogo | |
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dc.relation.references | Kazanskiy K. V. Zemnaya refraktsiya nad obshirnyimi | |
dc.relation.references | vodnyimi poverhnostyami [Terrestrial refraction | |
dc.relation.references | over vast water surfaces. L: Hydrometeoyzdat,1966, p. 192. | |
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dc.relation.references | polja na morskih trassah v pribrezhnom subtropicheskom | |
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dc.relation.references | on marine routs in the offshore subtropical area]. | |
dc.relation.references | Heodeziia, kartohrafiia i aerofotoznimannia [Geodesy, | |
dc.relation.references | cartography and aerial photography]. Lviv | |
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dc.relation.references | Moroz O. I. Vyznachennia ta vrakhuvannia vertykalnoi | |
dc.relation.references | refraktsii pid chas heodezychnykh vymiriuvan | |
dc.relation.references | [Determining and taking into account vertical | |
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dc.relation.references | Lviv Polytechnic Publishing House, 2003,p. 224. | |
dc.relation.references | Moroz O. I., Korlyatovych T. Yu., Pokotylo I. Ya., | |
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dc.relation.references | polihona navkolo ozera Pisochne Shats'koho | |
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dc.relation.references | national nature park]. Visnyk heodeziyi ta | |
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dc.relation.references | measurements.]. Moscow: Nedra, 1990, p. 235. | |
dc.relation.references | Ostrovs'kij A., Kravchuk O. Doslіdzhennja zakonomіrnostej | |
dc.relation.references | dії vertikal'noї refrakcії ta tochnostі | |
dc.relation.references | trigonometrichnogo nіveljuvannja nad vodnimi | |
dc.relation.references | poverhnjami [Investigations of the laws of vertical | |
dc.relation.references | refraction and accuracy of trigonometric leveling | |
dc.relation.references | over water surfaces]. Geodesy, cartography and | |
dc.relation.references | aerial photography. 2007, issue 69, pp. 83–90. | |
dc.relation.references | Periy S .S., Moroz O. I. Vyznachennya vertykal'noyi | |
dc.relation.references | refraktsiyi za fluktuatsiyamy vertykal'nykh kutiv | |
dc.relation.references | [Determination of vertical refraction according to | |
dc.relation.references | fluctuations of vertical angles] Naukovi pratsi | |
dc.relation.references | Donets'koho natsional'noho tekhnichnoho | |
dc.relation.references | universytetu, [Scientific works of Donetsk National | |
dc.relation.references | Technical University] Donetsk. Series: Mining and | |
dc.relation.references | Geological. 2013, issue 1(18), pp. 49-55. | |
dc.relation.references | Perіj S. S Aprobacіja zastosuvannja neodnochasnogo | |
dc.relation.references | dvostoronn'ogo trigonometrichnogo nіveljuvannja z | |
dc.relation.references | urahuvannjam vertikal'noї refrakcії [Approbation of | |
dc.relation.references | application of non-simultaneous bilateral trigonometric | |
dc.relation.references | levelling taking into account vertical | |
dc.relation.references | refraction]. Heodeziia, kartohrafiia i aerofotoznimannia | |
dc.relation.references | [Geodesy, cartography and aerial | |
dc.relation.references | photography]. Lviv Polytechnic Publishing House,2015, issue 82, pp. 19–28. | |
dc.relation.references | Periy S. S., Moroz O. I., Korlyatovych T. Yu., | |
dc.relation.references | Pokotylo I. Ya. Zastosuvannya tryhonometrychnoho | |
dc.relation.references | nivelyuvannya dlya peredavannya vysot nad | |
dc.relation.references | vodnymy poverkhnyamy na terytoriyi Shats'koho | |
dc.relation.references | natsional'noho pryrodnoho parku [Application of | |
dc.relation.references | trigonometric levelling for height transmission over | |
dc.relation.references | water surfaces in Shatsk national nature park]. | |
dc.relation.references | Suchasnі dosjagnennja geodezichnoї nauki ta | |
dc.relation.references | virobnictva [Modern achievements in geodetic | |
dc.relation.references | science and industry]. 2017, issue І (33), pp. 65–68. | |
dc.relation.references | Tlustjak B. T. Issledovanie zakonomernostej izmenenija | |
dc.relation.references | zemnoj refrakcii v pribrezhnoj zone bol'shih vodnyh | |
dc.relation.references | poverhnostej [Investigation of laws of changing | |
dc.relation.references | terrestrial refraction in offshore of vast water | |
dc.relation.references | surfaces]. Heodeziia, kartohrafiia i | |
dc.relation.references | aerofotoznimannia [Geodesy, cartography and aerial | |
dc.relation.references | photography]. Lviv: 1974, issue 20, pp. 86–93. | |
dc.relation.references | Tretyak K., Perij S. S., Sidorov I. S., Babiy L. Complex High | |
dc.relation.references | Accuracy Satellite and Field Measurements of | |
dc.relation.references | Horizontal and Vertical Displacements of Control | |
dc.relation.references | Geodetic Network on Dniester Hydroelectric Pumped | |
dc.relation.references | Power Station (HPPS). Geomatics and Environmental | |
dc.relation.references | Engineering, vol. 9, no. 1, 2015, pp. 83–96. Available at: | |
dc.relation.references | http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/geom.2015.9.1.83 | |
dc.relation.references | Walo J., Pachuta A. Olszak T. The Height transfer over | |
dc.relation.references | the Czorsztyn artificial lake applying trigometric | |
dc.relation.references | levelling. Reports on Geodesy. 2004. Tom 2/69,pp. 31–32. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Baran P. I., Solovjov F. F., Chornokon' V. Ja. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Trygonometrychne niveljuvannja v inzhenernogeodezychnyh | |
dc.relation.referencesen | robotah [Trigonometric leveling in | |
dc.relation.referencesen | engineering geodetic operations]. Kyiv: | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Ukrgeodezkartografija, 1996, p. 130. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Bjelotomić O., Grgić I, Bašić T. Prefactory accuracy of | |
dc.relation.referencesen | levelling figure closure by combined measurements | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of trigonometric and geometric levelling. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Proceeding of the 5th international conference on | |
dc.relation.referencesen | engineering surveying: "Ingeo 2011" Brijuni, | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Croatia, 22–24 September 2011, rp. 185–192; | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Celms A., Ratkevičs A., Brants A., Kauranens | |
dc.relation.referencesen | E. Accuracy of height measurements for levelling | |
dc.relation.referencesen | across wide water bodies. Suchasni dosjagnennja geodezichnoi nauki ta virobnictva [Modern achievements | |
dc.relation.referencesen | in geodetic science and industry]. 2013 issueII (26), pp. 97–101. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Dement'ev V. E. Refrakcija i mirazhi [Refraction and | |
dc.relation.referencesen | mirages]. Moscow: OOO "Galleja-Print", 2009,p. 391. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Dement'ev V. E. Refraktsiia v turbulentnii atmosferi | |
dc.relation.referencesen | [Refraction in the turbulent atmosphere]. Moscow: | |
dc.relation.referencesen | OOO "Galleja-Print", 2011, p. 398. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Yzotov A. A., Pellynen L. P. Yssledovanye zemnoy | |
dc.relation.referencesen | refraktsyy y metodov heodezycheskoho nyvelyrovanyya | |
dc.relation.referencesen | [Research on terrestrial refraction and | |
dc.relation.referencesen | methods of geodetic levelling]. Trudyi tsentralnogo | |
dc.relation.referencesen | nauchno-issledovatelskogo instituta geodezii, | |
dc.relation.referencesen | aerosemki i kartografii [Works of the Central | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Research Institute of Geodesy, Aerospace and | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Cartography], issue. 102, Moscow: 1955, p. 176; | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Kazanskiy K. V. Zemnaya refraktsiya nad obshirnyimi | |
dc.relation.referencesen | vodnyimi poverhnostyami [Terrestrial refraction | |
dc.relation.referencesen | over vast water surfaces. L: Hydrometeoyzdat,1966, p. 192. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Maslich D. I., Perij S. S. Osobennosti refrakcionnogo | |
dc.relation.referencesen | polja na morskih trassah v pribrezhnom subtropicheskom | |
dc.relation.referencesen | rajone [Peculiarities of refraction field | |
dc.relation.referencesen | on marine routs in the offshore subtropical area]. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Heodeziia, kartohrafiia i aerofotoznimannia [Geodesy, | |
dc.relation.referencesen | cartography and aerial photography]. Lviv | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Polytechnic Publishing House: 1984, issue 39,pp. 38–46. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Moroz O. I. Vyznachennia ta vrakhuvannia vertykalnoi | |
dc.relation.referencesen | refraktsii pid chas heodezychnykh vymiriuvan | |
dc.relation.referencesen | [Determining and taking into account vertical | |
dc.relation.referencesen | refraction during geodetic measurements: monograph]. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Lviv Polytechnic Publishing House, 2003,p. 224. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Moroz O. I., Korlyatovych T. Yu., Pokotylo I. Ya., | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Yamelynets' S. P. Stvorennya heodezychnoho | |
dc.relation.referencesen | polihona navkolo ozera Pisochne Shats'koho | |
dc.relation.referencesen | natsional'noho pryrodnoho parku [Creation of | |
dc.relation.referencesen | geodetic ground around Pisochne lake in Shatsk | |
dc.relation.referencesen | national nature park]. Visnyk heodeziyi ta | |
dc.relation.referencesen | kartohrafiyi. [Herald of geodesy and cartography].2015, issue 5–6, pp. 21–23. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Ostrovskij A. L., Dzhuman B. M, Zablockij F. D., | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Kravcov N. I. Uchet atmosfernyh vlijanij na | |
dc.relation.referencesen | astronomo-geodezicheskie izmerenija [Taking into | |
dc.relation.referencesen | account weather impacts on astrogeodetic | |
dc.relation.referencesen | measurements.]. Moscow: Nedra, 1990, p. 235. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Ostrovs'kij A., Kravchuk O. Doslidzhennja zakonomirnostej | |
dc.relation.referencesen | dii vertikal'noi refrakcii ta tochnosti | |
dc.relation.referencesen | trigonometrichnogo niveljuvannja nad vodnimi | |
dc.relation.referencesen | poverhnjami [Investigations of the laws of vertical | |
dc.relation.referencesen | refraction and accuracy of trigonometric leveling | |
dc.relation.referencesen | over water surfaces]. Geodesy, cartography and | |
dc.relation.referencesen | aerial photography. 2007, issue 69, pp. 83–90. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Periy S .S., Moroz O. I. Vyznachennya vertykal'noyi | |
dc.relation.referencesen | refraktsiyi za fluktuatsiyamy vertykal'nykh kutiv | |
dc.relation.referencesen | [Determination of vertical refraction according to | |
dc.relation.referencesen | fluctuations of vertical angles] Naukovi pratsi | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Donets'koho natsional'noho tekhnichnoho | |
dc.relation.referencesen | universytetu, [Scientific works of Donetsk National | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Technical University] Donetsk. Series: Mining and | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Geological. 2013, issue 1(18), pp. 49-55. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Perij S. S Aprobacija zastosuvannja neodnochasnogo | |
dc.relation.referencesen | dvostoronn'ogo trigonometrichnogo niveljuvannja z | |
dc.relation.referencesen | urahuvannjam vertikal'noi refrakcii [Approbation of | |
dc.relation.referencesen | application of non-simultaneous bilateral trigonometric | |
dc.relation.referencesen | levelling taking into account vertical | |
dc.relation.referencesen | refraction]. Heodeziia, kartohrafiia i aerofotoznimannia | |
dc.relation.referencesen | [Geodesy, cartography and aerial | |
dc.relation.referencesen | photography]. Lviv Polytechnic Publishing House,2015, issue 82, pp. 19–28. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Periy S. S., Moroz O. I., Korlyatovych T. Yu., | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Pokotylo I. Ya. Zastosuvannya tryhonometrychnoho | |
dc.relation.referencesen | nivelyuvannya dlya peredavannya vysot nad | |
dc.relation.referencesen | vodnymy poverkhnyamy na terytoriyi Shats'koho | |
dc.relation.referencesen | natsional'noho pryrodnoho parku [Application of | |
dc.relation.referencesen | trigonometric levelling for height transmission over | |
dc.relation.referencesen | water surfaces in Shatsk national nature park]. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Suchasni dosjagnennja geodezichnoi nauki ta | |
dc.relation.referencesen | virobnictva [Modern achievements in geodetic | |
dc.relation.referencesen | science and industry]. 2017, issue I (33), pp. 65–68. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Tlustjak B. T. Issledovanie zakonomernostej izmenenija | |
dc.relation.referencesen | zemnoj refrakcii v pribrezhnoj zone bol'shih vodnyh | |
dc.relation.referencesen | poverhnostej [Investigation of laws of changing | |
dc.relation.referencesen | terrestrial refraction in offshore of vast water | |
dc.relation.referencesen | surfaces]. Heodeziia, kartohrafiia i | |
dc.relation.referencesen | aerofotoznimannia [Geodesy, cartography and aerial | |
dc.relation.referencesen | photography]. Lviv: 1974, issue 20, pp. 86–93. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Tretyak K., Perij S. S., Sidorov I. S., Babiy L. Complex High | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Accuracy Satellite and Field Measurements of | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Horizontal and Vertical Displacements of Control | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Geodetic Network on Dniester Hydroelectric Pumped | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Power Station (HPPS). Geomatics and Environmental | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Engineering, vol. 9, no. 1, 2015, pp. 83–96. Available at: | |
dc.relation.referencesen | http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/geom.2015.9.1.83 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Walo J., Pachuta A. Olszak T. The Height transfer over | |
dc.relation.referencesen | the Czorsztyn artificial lake applying trigometric | |
dc.relation.referencesen | levelling. Reports on Geodesy. 2004. Tom 2/69,pp. 31–32. | |
dc.relation.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/geom.2015.9.1.83 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Національний університет „Львівська політехніка“, 2018 | |
dc.subject | тригонометричне нівелювання | |
dc.subject | геометричне нівелювання | |
dc.subject | вертикальна рефракція | |
dc.subject | коефіцієнт вертикальної рефракції | |
dc.subject | флуктуації зенітних відстаней | |
dc.subject | роботизований електронний тахеометр | |
dc.subject | Trigonometric levelling | |
dc.subject | geometric levelling | |
dc.subject | vertical refraction | |
dc.subject | index of vertical refraction | |
dc.subject | fluctuations of zenith distances | |
dc.subject | automated electronic tachymeter | |
dc.subject.udc | 528.3 | |
dc.title | Investigation of refraction field over water surfaces | |
dc.title.alternative | Дослідження рефракційного поля над водними поверхнями | |
dc.type | Article |
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