Parameters of Aerobic Biocomposting of Various Age Wastewater Sludge with the Addition of Plant Raw Materials

dc.citation.epage82
dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.journalTitleХімія та хімічна технологія
dc.citation.spage76
dc.citation.volume18
dc.contributor.affiliationLviv Polytechnic National University
dc.contributor.affiliationBukovinian State Medical University
dc.contributor.affiliationInstitute for Ecopreneurship, School of Life Sciences
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Applied Sciences und Arts Northwestern Switzerland
dc.contributor.authorMalovanyy, Myroslav
dc.contributor.authorTymchuk, Ivan
dc.contributor.authorSliusar, Vira
dc.contributor.authorZhuk, Volodymyr
dc.contributor.authorStoroshchuk, Uliana
dc.contributor.authorMasykevich, Andriy
dc.contributor.authorKrusir, Galina
dc.coverage.placenameЛьвів
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-24T06:19:49Z
dc.date.created2024-03-01
dc.date.issued2024-03-01
dc.description.abstractДесятиліттями накопичені осади стічних вод (ОСВ) на каналізаційних очисних спорудах (КОС) України становлять значну екологічну небезпеку. У європейських країнах переважними методами поводження з осадом на очисних спорудах є термічне висушування та спалювання осаду, які потребують значних початкових і поточних витрат. В Україні економічно вигіднішим та енергоефективнішим рішенням є аеробне біокомпостування осадів стічних вод, у результаті якого утворюється органо-мінеральна суміш. Залежно від вхідного осаду, ця суміш може бути використана для рекультивації земель і рекультивації полігонів. Капітальні витрати, пов'язані з впровадженням біокомпостування, у 3-5 разів нижчі, ніж при сушінні, й у 8-10 разів нижчі, ніж при спалюванні. Отриманий компост містить достатню кількість поживних речовин, необхідних для росту і розвитку рослин. Широкі дослідження показали, що використання органо-мінеральних добрив, отриманих із ОСВ, збільшує вміст гумусу та підвищує врожайність сільськогосподарських культур. Тим не менш, пошук оптимальних методів впровадження біокомпостування для виробництва універсальних субстратів для різних проектів біологічної рекультивації залишається дуже актуальним.
dc.description.abstractDecades of accumulated wastewater sludge (WWS) at Ukrainian sewage treatment plants (STP) represent a significant environmental hazard. In European countries, the predominant methods for managing sludge at STPs are thermal drying and sludge incineration, both of which come with substantial initial and ongoing expenses. In Ukraine, a more cost-effective and energy-efficient solution is aerobic biocomposting of WWS, resulting in the production of an organo-mineral mixture. Depending on the input sludge, this mixture can be utilized for land restoration and landfill rehabilitation. The capital costs associated with the implementation of biocomposting are 3-5 times lower than for drying and 8-10 times lower than for incineration. The resulting compost contains a sufficient amount of nutrients necessary for plant growth and development. Extensive research has shown that the use of organo-mineral fertilizers derived from WWS increases the humus content and boosts crop yields. Nevertheless, the optimal methods for implementing biocomposting to produce versatile substrates for various biological reclamation projects remain very relevant.
dc.format.extent76-82
dc.format.pages7
dc.identifier.citationParameters of Aerobic Biocomposting of Various Age Wastewater Sludge with the Addition of Plant Raw Materials / Myroslav Malovanyy, Ivan Tymchuk, Vira Sliusar, Volodymyr Zhuk, Uliana Storoshchuk, Andriy Masykevich, Galina Krusir // Chemistry & Chemical Technology. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2024. — Vol 18. — No 1. — P. 76–82.
dc.identifier.citationenParameters of Aerobic Biocomposting of Various Age Wastewater Sludge with the Addition of Plant Raw Materials / Myroslav Malovanyy, Ivan Tymchuk, Vira Sliusar, Volodymyr Zhuk, Uliana Storoshchuk, Andriy Masykevich, Galina Krusir // Chemistry & Chemical Technology. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2024. — Vol 18. — No 1. — P. 76–82.
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.23939/chcht18.01.076
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/111772
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherВидавництво Львівської політехніки
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofХімія та хімічна технологія, 1 (18), 2024
dc.relation.ispartofChemistry & Chemical Technology, 1 (18), 2024
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dc.relation.references[23] Petric, I.; Sestan, A.; Sestan, I. Influence of Initial Moisture Content on the Composting of Poultry Manure with Wheat Straw. Biosyst Eng 2009, 104, 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2009.06.007
dc.relation.references[24] Wu, C.; Li, W.; Wang, K.; Li, Y. Usage of Pumice as Bulking Agent in Sewage Sludge Composting. Bioresour. Technol. 2015, 190, 516–521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.104
dc.relation.referencesen[1] General Aspects of Sludge Management. In Vertical Flow Constructed Wetlands; Stefanakis, A.; Akratos, C.S.; Tsihrintzis, V.A.; Elsevier, 2014.
dc.relation.referencesen[2] Feng, L.; Luo, J.; Chen, Y. Dilemma of Sewage Sludge Treatment and Disposal in China. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2015, 49, 4781–4782. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b01455
dc.relation.referencesen[3] Venkatesan, A.K.; Done, H.Y.; Halden, R.U. United States National Sewage Sludge Repository at Arizona State University – A New Resource and Research Tool for Environmental Scientists, Engineers, and Epidemiologists. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2014, 22, 1577–1586. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-2961-1
dc.relation.referencesen[4] Christodoulou, A.; Stamatelatou, K. Overview of Legislation on Sewage Sludge Management in Developed Countries Worldwide. Water Sci. Technol. 2016, 73, 453–462. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.521
dc.relation.referencesen[5] Fytili, D., Zabaniotou, A. Utilization of Sewage Sludge in EU Application of Old and New Methods - A Review. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 2008, 12, 116–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2006.05.014
dc.relation.referencesen[6] DSTU 8727:2017. Osad stichnykh vod. Pidhotuvannia orhano-mineralnoi sumishi z osadu stichnykh vod. (Sewage sludge. Preparation of organo-mineral mixture from sewage sludge.). UkrNDNTS: Kyiv, 2017. (in Ukrainian)
dc.relation.referencesen[7] Malovanyy, M.; Palamarchuk, O.; Trach, I.; Petruk, H.; Sakalova, H.; Soloviy, Kh.; Vasylinych, T.; Tymchuk, I.; Vronska, N. Adsorption Extraction of Chromium Ions (III) with the Help of Bentonite Clays. J. Ecol. Eng. 2020, 21, 178–185. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/125545
dc.relation.referencesen[8] Kostenko, E.; Melnyk, L.; Matko, S.; Malovanyy, M. The Use of Sulphophtalein Dyes Immobilized on Anionite AB-17x8 to Determine the Contents of Pb(II), Cu(II), Hg(II) and Zn(II) in Liquid Medium. Chem. Chem. Technol. 2017, 11, 117–124. https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht11.01.117
dc.relation.referencesen[9] Kelessidis, A.; Stasinakis, A.S. Comparative Study of the Methods Used for Treatment and Final Disposal of Sewage Sludge in European Countries. Waste Manage. 2012, 32, 1186–1195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.01.012
dc.relation.referencesen[10] Du, H.; Li, F. Characteristics of Dissolved Organic Matter Formed in Aerobic and Anaerobic Digestion of Excess Activated Sludge. Chemosphere 2017, 168, 1022-1031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.10.108
dc.relation.referencesen[11] Tymchuk, I.; Shkvirko, O.; Sakalova, H.; Malovanyy, M.; Dabizhuk, T.; Shevchuk, O.; Matviichuk, O.; Vasylinych, T. Wastewater a Source of Nutrients for Crops Growth and Development. J. Ecol. Eng. 2020, 21, 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.12911/22998993/122188
dc.relation.referencesen[12] Tymchuk, I.; Malovanyy, M.; Shkvirko, O.; Zhuk, V.; Masikevych, A.; Synelnikov, S. Innovative creation technologies for the growth substrate based on the man-made waste - perspective way for Ukraine to ensure biological reclamation of waste dumps and quarries. Int. J. Foresight Innov. Policy 2020, 14, 248–263. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJFIP.2020.10033249
dc.relation.referencesen[13] Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 laying down rules on the making available on the market of EU fertilising products and amending Regulations (EC) No 1069/2009 and (EC) No 1107/2009 and repealing Regulation (EC) No 2003/2003. Official Journal of the European Union 2019, L 170/1. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2019/1009/oj
dc.relation.referencesen[14] Hryshko, V.M.; Korinovska, O.M. Vplyv orhano-mineralnykh dobryv na osnovi osadiv stichnykh vod na tsenoz mikromitsetiv (Influence of organo-mineral fertilizers based on sewage sludge on the coenosis of micromycetes). Gruntoznavstvo 2015, 16, 75–81.
dc.relation.referencesen[15] Ahmed, H.Kh.; Fawy, H.A.; Abdel-Hady, E.S. Study of Sewage Sludge Use in Agriculture and its Effect on Plant and Soil. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America 2010, 1, 1044–1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.5251/abjna.2010.1.5.1044.1049
dc.relation.referencesen[16] Dubovyi, V.I.; Tabakaieva, M.H. Vplyv osadu stichnykh vod na produktyvnist i yakist zerna pshenytsi (Influence of sewage sludge on wheat grain productivity and quality). Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvanny. 2014, 3, 127–131. http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Zp_2014_3_28
dc.relation.referencesen[17] Hamood, A.; Khatib, J. Sustainability of Sewage Sludge in Construction. In Sustainability of Construction Materials (Second Edition); Woodhead Publishing Series in Civil and Structural Engineering, 2016; pp. 625-641. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100370-1.00024-X
dc.relation.referencesen[18] Kaletnik, H.M.; Honcharuk, T.V. Perspektyvy vykorystannia stichnykh kanalizatsiinykh vod m.Vinnytsi dlia pidzhyvlennia polovykh kultur: vitchyznianyi ta zarubizhnyi dosvid (Prospects for the use of sewage in Vinnytsia for fertilization of field crops: domestic and foreign experience). Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannya 2016, 3, 42–47. http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Zp_2016_3_8
dc.relation.referencesen[19] Paya, J.; Monzo, J.; Borrachero, M.V.; Soriano, L. Sewage sludge ash. In New Trends in Eco-Efficient and Recycled Concrete; de Brito, J.; Agrela, F, Eds.; Woodhead Publishing Series in Civil and Structural Engineering, 2018; pp. 121-152.
dc.relation.referencesen[20] DSTU 7369:2013. Stichni vody. Vymohy do stichnykh vod i yikhnikh osadiv dlia zroshuvannia ta udobriuvannia (Sewage. Requirements for Wastewater and its Sediments for Irrigation and Fertilization). Minekonomrozvytku Ukrainy: Kyiv, 2014.
dc.relation.referencesen[21] Białobrzewski, I.; Miks, M.; Dach, J.; Markowski, M. Model of the Sewage Sludge-Straw Composting Process Integrating Different Heat Generation Capacities of Mesophilic and Thermophilic Microorganisms. Waste Manage. 2015, 43, 72−83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.05.036
dc.relation.referencesen[22] On-Farm Composting Handbook; Rynk, R., Ed. Northeast Regional Agricultural Engineering Service: Ithaca. NY, 1992.
dc.relation.referencesen[23] Petric, I.; Sestan, A.; Sestan, I. Influence of Initial Moisture Content on the Composting of Poultry Manure with Wheat Straw. Biosyst Eng 2009, 104, 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2009.06.007
dc.relation.referencesen[24] Wu, C.; Li, W.; Wang, K.; Li, Y. Usage of Pumice as Bulking Agent in Sewage Sludge Composting. Bioresour. Technol. 2015, 190, 516–521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.104
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b01455
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-2961-1
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.521
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2006.05.014
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/125545
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.23939/chcht11.01.117
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.01.012
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.10.108
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.12911/22998993/122188
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJFIP.2020.10033249
dc.relation.urihttps://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2019/1009/oj
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.5251/abjna.2010.1.5.1044.1049
dc.relation.urihttp://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Zp_2014_3_28
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100370-1.00024-X
dc.relation.urihttp://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Zp_2016_3_8
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.05.036
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2009.06.007
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.104
dc.rights.holder© Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2024
dc.rights.holder© Malovanyy M., Tymchuk I., Sliusar V., Zhuk V., Storoshchuk U., Masykevich A., Krusir G., 2024
dc.subjectаеробне біокомпостування
dc.subjectбіокомпост
dc.subjectбіологічна рекультивація
dc.subjectспіввідношення C/N
dc.subjectгазовий детектор-аналізатор
dc.subjectтермофільний режим
dc.subjectосад стічних вод (ОСВ)
dc.subjectaerobic biocomposting
dc.subjectbiocompost
dc.subjectbiological reclamation
dc.subjectC/N ratio
dc.subjectgas detector-analyzer
dc.subjectthermophilic mode
dc.subjectwastewater sludge (WWS)
dc.titleParameters of Aerobic Biocomposting of Various Age Wastewater Sludge with the Addition of Plant Raw Materials
dc.title.alternativeПараметри аеробного біокомпостування осадів стічних вод різного віку з додаванням рослинної сировини
dc.typeArticle

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