Accounting outsourcing as a tool for optimising the company’s activities

dc.citation.epage43
dc.citation.issue2
dc.citation.journalTitleЕкономіка, підприємництво, менеджмент
dc.citation.spage30
dc.contributor.affiliationДержавний торговельно-економічний університет
dc.contributor.affiliationДержавний торговельно-економічний університет
dc.contributor.affiliationState University of Trade and Economics
dc.contributor.affiliationState University of Trade and Economics
dc.contributor.authorФоміна, Олена Володимирівна
dc.contributor.authorКоломієць, Діана Володимирівна
dc.contributor.authorFomina, Olena
dc.contributor.authorKolomiiets, Diana
dc.coverage.placenameЛьвів
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-15T08:22:34Z
dc.date.available2024-03-15T08:22:34Z
dc.date.created2022-02-28
dc.date.issued2022-02-28
dc.description.abstractВ сучасних умовах мінімізація витрат для суб’єктів господарювання є основною умовою існування на ринку. Одним з інструментів такої мінімізації є ведення бухгалтерського обліку на засадах аутсорсингу. Окрім мінімізації витрат, бухгалтерський аутсорсинг забезпечує правильність ведення бухгалтерського обліку, надає консультації на високому рівні та вберігає від можливих штрафів. Метою роботи було дослідити бухгалтерський аутсорсинг як інструмент оптимізації діяльності суб’єктів за сучасних умов господарювання. У процесі дослідження авторами були використані методи індукції та дедукції, причинно-наслідкового зв’язку, а також табличний та графічний, методи опису та конкретизації, логічного узагальнення. Було сформовано єдине визначення поняття бухгалтерського аутсорсингу, який виявив характерні риси аутсорсингу. Проведений SWOT-аналіз послуг бухгалтерського аутсорсингу продемонстрував бухгалтерський аутсорсинг як дієвий інструмент мінімізації витрат. Визначено, що всі недоліки та загрози можливо усунути при ретельному відборі аутсорсера та підписанні договору. Етапи ведення обліку бухгалтерського аутсорсингу полягають у розробці графіку документообігу, який забезпечить своєчасність при одержанні інформації для замовника та контроль якості наданих послуг. Запропоновано єдину методику визначення економічного ефекту бухгалтерського аутсорсингу, яка враховує недоліки та переваги вже існуючих методик, що дозволить повною мірою врахувати всі економічні, організаційні та управлінські моменти передачі бухгалтерії на аутсорсинг. Основні пропозиції, одержані автором за результатами дослідження, можуть бути використані при веденні бухгалтерського обліку на засадах аутсорсингу. Подальше дослідження проблем аутсорсингу як інструменту оптимізації діяльності підприємств в Україні доцільно спрямувати на розробку нормативно-правових актів для заохочення до прийняття управлінських рішень компаніями стосовно використання бухгалтерського аутсорсингу.
dc.description.abstractIn modern conditions, cost minimisation for business entities is the main condition for existence in the market. One of the tools for such minimisation is outsourcing accounting. In addition to minimising costs, accounting outsourcing ensures the correctness of accounting, provides high-level advice, and protects against possible fines. The purpose of the study was to investigate accounting outsourcing as a tool for optimising the activities of entities in modern business conditions. The study applied methods of induction and deduction, cause-and-effect communication, tabular and graphic methods, description and concretisation, and logical generalisation. A single definition of the concept of accounting outsourcing was developed, which revealed the characteristic features of outsourcing. The SWOT analysis of accounting outsourcing services demonstrated accounting outsourcing as an effective tool for minimising costs. It is determined that all shortcomings and threats can be eliminated with careful selection of an outsourcer and signing a contract. The stages of accounting for accounting outsourcing consist in developing a document flow schedule that would ensure timely receipt of information for the customer and quality control of the services provided. A unified methodology for determining the economic effect of accounting outsourcing is proposed, which considers the disadvantages and advantages of existing methods, which would allow revealing the economic, organisational, and managerial aspects of outsourcing accounting. The main proposals received by the author based on the findings of the study can be used in accounting based on outsourcing. Further study of the problems of outsourcing as a tool for optimising the activities of enterprises in Ukraine should be directed to the development of laws and regulations to encourage companies to make managerial decisions regarding the use of accounting outsourcing.
dc.format.extent30-43
dc.format.pages14
dc.identifier.citationFomina O. Accounting outsourcing as a tool for optimising the company’s activities / Fomina Olena, Kolomiiets Diana // Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2022. — Vol 9. — No 2. — P. 30–43.
dc.identifier.citationenFomina O. Accounting outsourcing as a tool for optimising the company’s activities / Fomina Olena, Kolomiiets Diana // Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2022. — Vol 9. — No 2. — P. 30–43.
dc.identifier.doi10.56318/eem2022.02.030
dc.identifier.issn2312-3435
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/61467
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherВидавництво Львівської політехніки
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofЕкономіка, підприємництво, менеджмент, 2 (9), 2022
dc.relation.ispartofEconomics, Entrepreneurship, Management, 2 (9), 2022
dc.relation.references[1] Adasiuk, I.P., & Martyniuk, O.V. (2021). SWOT-analysis of accounting outsourcing. Economics, 4, 95-99. doi: 10.31891/2307-5740-2021-296-4-15.
dc.relation.references[2] Asatiani, A., Apte, U., Penttinen, E., Rönkkö, M., & Saarinen, T. (2019). Impact of accounting process characteristics on accounting outsourcing – comparison of users and non-users of cloud-based accounting information systems. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 34, article number 100419. doi: 10.1016/j.accinf.2019.06.002.
dc.relation.references[3] Burko, K.V. (2019). Accounting outsourcing as a method of modern accounting. Journal of Economy. Finances. Management, 8, 172-183. doi: 10.37128/2411-4413-2019-8-18.
dc.relation.references[4] Burko, K.V. (2021). Accounting outsourcing as a potential tool for ensuring business effectiveness. In Current problems of economics, accounting and law: Materials of international scientific-practical conference (pp. 48-50). Poltava: Poltava University of Economics and Trade.
dc.relation.references[5] Cai, W., Liu, C., Jiad, S., Chan, F.T.S., Ma, M., & Ma, X. (2020). An emergy-based sustainability evaluation method for outsourcing machining resources. Journal of Cleaner Production, 245, article number 118849. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118849.
dc.relation.references[6] Chen, A., & Gong, J.J. (2019). Accounting comparability, financial reporting quality, and the pricing of accruals. Advances in Accounting, 45, article number 100415. doi: 10.1016/j.adiac.2019.03.003.
dc.relation.references[7] Chychyla, R., Leone, A.J., & Minutti-Mezac, M. (2019). Complexity of financial reporting standards and accounting expertise. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 67(1), 226-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2018.09.005.
dc.relation.references[8] Gao, Y., & Driouchi, T. (2018). Accounting for ambiguity and trust in partial outsourcing: A behavioral real options perspective. Journal of Business Research, 92, 93-104. doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.06.012.
dc.relation.references[9] Glygalo, N.A., Kulyk, Yu.M., & Shynkarenko, O.M. (2020). Accounting outsourcing in Ukraine, analysis and development prospects. Journal of Accounting, Analysis and Audit of Business Activity, 45, 110-122. doi: 10.33111/EE.2020.45.
dc.relation.references[10] Instruction of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine “On the application of the Chart of Accounts for the accounting of assets, capital, liabilities and business operations of enterprises and organizations” (1999, November). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0893-99.
dc.relation.references[11] Ivasyk, R.R., & Brukhanskyi, R.F. (2020). Peculiarities of carrying out the professional activity of an accountant on the principles of outsourcing. In Perspectives of development of science and business in global environment: Materials of international scientific-practical conference (pp. 172-174). Ternopil: Ternopil National Economic University.
dc.relation.references[12] Kakhovych, O.O., & Kolisnyk, D.V. (2019). Application of logistic models of supply management in foreign economic activity of the enterprise. Economic Scope, 151, 39-50. doi: 10.32782/2224-6282/151-4.
dc.relation.references[13] Kesarchuk, H.S. (2020). Features of step-by-step construction of the accounting process at modern enterprises. In Current state and perspectives of accounting, analysis, auditing, reporting and taxation development within context of the European integration: Materials of the II international scientific-practical conference (pp. 150-153) Uzhhorod: Uzhhorod National University.
dc.relation.references[14] Kolinko, N.I., & Volianyk, H.M. (2021). Outsourcing as an instrument of optimizing the use of production resources. In Current issues of modern science and practice: Materials of XIV international scientific-practical conference (pp. 57-59). Rome: University of Rome.
dc.relation.references[15] Kotskulych, T.Ya., & Polatayko, V.V. (2019). Analysis of feasibility of switching to outsourcing of accounting services based on relevant information. Journal of Young Scientist, 8(72), 323-327. Retrieved from http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/.
dc.relation.references[16] Loboda, N.O., Chabanyuk, O.M., & Spodaryk, T.I. (2020). Outsourcing as a structural element of the national economy. Business Inform, 5, 212-218. doi: 10.32983/2222-4459-2020-5-212-218.
dc.relation.references[17] Official website Work.ua. (2022). Retrieved from https://www.work.ua/salary-kyiv-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80/.
dc.relation.references[18] Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine No. 353 “On the approval of the National regulation (standard) of accounting 17 (Income tax)”. (2000, December). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0047-01.
dc.relation.references[19] Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine No. 39 “On the approval of the National Regulation (standard) of accounting 25 (Simplified financial reporting)”. (2000, February). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0161-00.
dc.relation.references[20] Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine No. 433 “On approval of Methodological recommendations for filling out financial reporting forms”. (2013, March). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0433201-13/conv.
dc.relation.references[21] Pryimak, N.V. (2018). Features of accounting outsourcing n Ukraine. In Accounting, analysis, auditing and taxation: Modern concepts of development: Materials of IV All-Ukrainian studetns’ scientific-practical conference (pp. 202-204). Kyiv: Kyiv National Economic University.
dc.relation.references[22] Pylypenko, O.I. (2019). Outsourcing of accounting services: Consideration of contractual aspects. Journal of Scientific Bulletin of the National Academy of Statistics, Accounting and Auditing, 3, 30-39. doi: 10.31767/nasoa.3.2019.03.
dc.relation.references[23] Pylypenko, S.M., Banera, N.P., & Helei, L.O. (2021). Classification of accounting outsourcing and feasibility of its application in Ukraine. Scientific Bulletin of NLTU of Ukraine, 3, 80-84. doi: 10.36930/40310312.
dc.relation.references[24] Romashko, O.M., Shushakova, I.K., & Slobodianyk, A.O. (2021). Organization of accounting outsourcing at the enterprise. Journal of Economy and Society, 32, 1-7. doi: 10.32782/2524-0072/2021-32-110.
dc.relation.references[25] Sierikova, T.M., Lahodiienko, N.V., & Sierikov, D.O. (2021). Current state and perspectives of accounting outsourcing development in Ukraine. Scientific Bulletin of Khmelnitskyi National University, 1, 308-311. doi: 10.31891/2307-5740-2021-290-1-53.
dc.relation.references[26] Tax Code of Ukraine. (2010, December). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17.
dc.relation.references[27] Toporkova, O.A., & Nesvit, L.O. (2019). Accounting outsourcing: Tendencies for development in Ukraine. In Economic cybernetics: Way to digital economy. Materials of All-Ukrainian scientific-practical Internet-conference (pp. 55-63). Dnipro: Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University.
dc.relation.references[28] Yaroshyna, A.P., & Burdenko, I.M. (2018). Outsourcing: Essence and types. In Problems and perspectives of development of financial-credit system in Ukraine. Materials of the III All-Ukrainian scientific-practical onlineconference (pp. 289-293). Sumy: Sumy National Agrarian University.
dc.relation.references[29] Zhiglei, I.V., & Laichuk, S.M. (2020). Rationalization of document flow during the organization of accounting. Journal of Problems of The Theory and Methodology of Accounting, Control and Analysis, 1(45), 17-23. doi: 10.26642/pbo-2020-1(45)-17-23.
dc.relation.referencesen[1] Adasiuk, I.P., & Martyniuk, O.V. (2021). SWOT-analysis of accounting outsourcing. Economics, 4, 95-99. doi: 10.31891/2307-5740-2021-296-4-15.
dc.relation.referencesen[2] Asatiani, A., Apte, U., Penttinen, E., Rönkkö, M., & Saarinen, T. (2019). Impact of accounting process characteristics on accounting outsourcing – comparison of users and non-users of cloud-based accounting information systems. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 34, article number 100419. doi: 10.1016/j.accinf.2019.06.002.
dc.relation.referencesen[3] Burko, K.V. (2019). Accounting outsourcing as a method of modern accounting. Journal of Economy. Finances. Management, 8, 172-183. doi: 10.37128/2411-4413-2019-8-18.
dc.relation.referencesen[4] Burko, K.V. (2021). Accounting outsourcing as a potential tool for ensuring business effectiveness. In Current problems of economics, accounting and law: Materials of international scientific-practical conference (pp. 48-50). Poltava: Poltava University of Economics and Trade.
dc.relation.referencesen[5] Cai, W., Liu, C., Jiad, S., Chan, F.T.S., Ma, M., & Ma, X. (2020). An emergy-based sustainability evaluation method for outsourcing machining resources. Journal of Cleaner Production, 245, article number 118849. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118849.
dc.relation.referencesen[6] Chen, A., & Gong, J.J. (2019). Accounting comparability, financial reporting quality, and the pricing of accruals. Advances in Accounting, 45, article number 100415. doi: 10.1016/j.adiac.2019.03.003.
dc.relation.referencesen[7] Chychyla, R., Leone, A.J., & Minutti-Mezac, M. (2019). Complexity of financial reporting standards and accounting expertise. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 67(1), 226-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2018.09.005.
dc.relation.referencesen[8] Gao, Y., & Driouchi, T. (2018). Accounting for ambiguity and trust in partial outsourcing: A behavioral real options perspective. Journal of Business Research, 92, 93-104. doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.06.012.
dc.relation.referencesen[9] Glygalo, N.A., Kulyk, Yu.M., & Shynkarenko, O.M. (2020). Accounting outsourcing in Ukraine, analysis and development prospects. Journal of Accounting, Analysis and Audit of Business Activity, 45, 110-122. doi: 10.33111/EE.2020.45.
dc.relation.referencesen[10] Instruction of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine "On the application of the Chart of Accounts for the accounting of assets, capital, liabilities and business operations of enterprises and organizations" (1999, November). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0893-99.
dc.relation.referencesen[11] Ivasyk, R.R., & Brukhanskyi, R.F. (2020). Peculiarities of carrying out the professional activity of an accountant on the principles of outsourcing. In Perspectives of development of science and business in global environment: Materials of international scientific-practical conference (pp. 172-174). Ternopil: Ternopil National Economic University.
dc.relation.referencesen[12] Kakhovych, O.O., & Kolisnyk, D.V. (2019). Application of logistic models of supply management in foreign economic activity of the enterprise. Economic Scope, 151, 39-50. doi: 10.32782/2224-6282/151-4.
dc.relation.referencesen[13] Kesarchuk, H.S. (2020). Features of step-by-step construction of the accounting process at modern enterprises. In Current state and perspectives of accounting, analysis, auditing, reporting and taxation development within context of the European integration: Materials of the II international scientific-practical conference (pp. 150-153) Uzhhorod: Uzhhorod National University.
dc.relation.referencesen[14] Kolinko, N.I., & Volianyk, H.M. (2021). Outsourcing as an instrument of optimizing the use of production resources. In Current issues of modern science and practice: Materials of XIV international scientific-practical conference (pp. 57-59). Rome: University of Rome.
dc.relation.referencesen[15] Kotskulych, T.Ya., & Polatayko, V.V. (2019). Analysis of feasibility of switching to outsourcing of accounting services based on relevant information. Journal of Young Scientist, 8(72), 323-327. Retrieved from http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/.
dc.relation.referencesen[16] Loboda, N.O., Chabanyuk, O.M., & Spodaryk, T.I. (2020). Outsourcing as a structural element of the national economy. Business Inform, 5, 212-218. doi: 10.32983/2222-4459-2020-5-212-218.
dc.relation.referencesen[17] Official website Work.ua. (2022). Retrieved from https://www.work.ua/salary-kyiv-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80/.
dc.relation.referencesen[18] Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine No. 353 "On the approval of the National regulation (standard) of accounting 17 (Income tax)". (2000, December). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0047-01.
dc.relation.referencesen[19] Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine No. 39 "On the approval of the National Regulation (standard) of accounting 25 (Simplified financial reporting)". (2000, February). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0161-00.
dc.relation.referencesen[20] Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine No. 433 "On approval of Methodological recommendations for filling out financial reporting forms". (2013, March). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0433201-13/conv.
dc.relation.referencesen[21] Pryimak, N.V. (2018). Features of accounting outsourcing n Ukraine. In Accounting, analysis, auditing and taxation: Modern concepts of development: Materials of IV All-Ukrainian studetns’ scientific-practical conference (pp. 202-204). Kyiv: Kyiv National Economic University.
dc.relation.referencesen[22] Pylypenko, O.I. (2019). Outsourcing of accounting services: Consideration of contractual aspects. Journal of Scientific Bulletin of the National Academy of Statistics, Accounting and Auditing, 3, 30-39. doi: 10.31767/nasoa.3.2019.03.
dc.relation.referencesen[23] Pylypenko, S.M., Banera, N.P., & Helei, L.O. (2021). Classification of accounting outsourcing and feasibility of its application in Ukraine. Scientific Bulletin of NLTU of Ukraine, 3, 80-84. doi: 10.36930/40310312.
dc.relation.referencesen[24] Romashko, O.M., Shushakova, I.K., & Slobodianyk, A.O. (2021). Organization of accounting outsourcing at the enterprise. Journal of Economy and Society, 32, 1-7. doi: 10.32782/2524-0072/2021-32-110.
dc.relation.referencesen[25] Sierikova, T.M., Lahodiienko, N.V., & Sierikov, D.O. (2021). Current state and perspectives of accounting outsourcing development in Ukraine. Scientific Bulletin of Khmelnitskyi National University, 1, 308-311. doi: 10.31891/2307-5740-2021-290-1-53.
dc.relation.referencesen[26] Tax Code of Ukraine. (2010, December). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17.
dc.relation.referencesen[27] Toporkova, O.A., & Nesvit, L.O. (2019). Accounting outsourcing: Tendencies for development in Ukraine. In Economic cybernetics: Way to digital economy. Materials of All-Ukrainian scientific-practical Internet-conference (pp. 55-63). Dnipro: Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University.
dc.relation.referencesen[28] Yaroshyna, A.P., & Burdenko, I.M. (2018). Outsourcing: Essence and types. In Problems and perspectives of development of financial-credit system in Ukraine. Materials of the III All-Ukrainian scientific-practical onlineconference (pp. 289-293). Sumy: Sumy National Agrarian University.
dc.relation.referencesen[29] Zhiglei, I.V., & Laichuk, S.M. (2020). Rationalization of document flow during the organization of accounting. Journal of Problems of The Theory and Methodology of Accounting, Control and Analysis, 1(45), 17-23. doi: 10.26642/pbo-2020-1(45)-17-23.
dc.relation.urihttps://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0893-99
dc.relation.urihttp://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/
dc.relation.urihttps://www.work.ua/salary-kyiv-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80/
dc.relation.urihttps://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0047-01
dc.relation.urihttps://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0161-00
dc.relation.urihttps://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0433201-13/conv
dc.relation.urihttps://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17
dc.rights.holder© Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2022
dc.subjectсуб’єкт господарювання
dc.subjectбухгалтерські послуги
dc.subjectSWOT-аналіз послуг
dc.subjectдоговір
dc.subjectоблік
dc.subjectоцінка ефективності
dc.subjectекономічний ефект
dc.subjectbusiness entity
dc.subjectaccounting services
dc.subjectSWOT analysis of services
dc.subjectcontract
dc.subjectaccounting
dc.subjectperformance evaluation
dc.subjecteconomic effect
dc.subject.udc657.1
dc.subject.udc334.012
dc.titleAccounting outsourcing as a tool for optimising the company’s activities
dc.title.alternativeБухгалтерський аутсорсинг як інструмент оптимізації діяльності підприємства
dc.typeArticle

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