Analysis of inclinometric observations and prediction of soils deformations in the area of the Dnister PSPP
dc.citation.epage | 24 | |
dc.citation.issue | 1(30) | |
dc.citation.journalTitle | Геодинаміка | |
dc.citation.spage | 17 | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Чернівецький національний університет імені Ю. Федьковича | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Національний університет “Львівська політехніка” | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Lviv Polytechnic National University | |
dc.contributor.author | Зигар, Андрій | |
dc.contributor.author | Савчин, Ігор | |
dc.contributor.author | Ющенко, Юрій | |
dc.contributor.author | Пасічник, Микола | |
dc.contributor.author | Zyhar, Andrii | |
dc.contributor.author | Savchyn, Ihor | |
dc.contributor.author | Yushchenko, Yuriy | |
dc.contributor.author | Pasichnyk, Mykola | |
dc.coverage.placename | Львів | |
dc.coverage.placename | Lviv | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-07-03T07:16:16Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-07-03T07:16:16Z | |
dc.date.created | 2021-02-23 | |
dc.date.issued | 2021-02-23 | |
dc.description.abstract | Метою досліджень є математичний аналіз та прогнозування деформацій дисперсних ґрунтів на основі вивчення даних інклінометричних спостережень в районі природно-технічної системи Дністровської ГАЕС. Методика. Методика досліджень базується на математичному аналізі та моделюванні процесів, що відбуваються у гірському масиві, на якому розташована Дністровська ГАЕС, із використанням методу кінцевих елементів. Результати. В роботі представлено аналіз результатів геотехнічного моніторингу деформацій дисперсних ґрунтів, реалізованого на базі інклінометричних вимірювань на території Дністровської ГАЕС. Встановлено кількісні параметри розподілу горизонтальних зміщень в інклінометричних свердловинах. Вони дали можливість виявити негативну динаміку у геологічних шарах N1-2ap і N1p+v, яка очевидно спричинена техногенним навантаженням. Виконано моделювання деформацій дисперсних ґрунтів під впливом природних і техногенних навантажень. На основі результатів моделювання підтверджено зміну знаку деформацій під впливом додаткового навантаження, яким може служити наповнення Дністровського верхнього водосховища. Очевидно, використання виключно цього методу не дає можливості в повній мірі виявляти та відстежувати сучасні геологічні, сейсмічні та геодинамічні процеси. Оптимальним є поєднання та детальний аналіз різних методів моніторингу (геофізичних, геодезичних, параметричних, віброметричних, гідрогеологічних, температурних, візуальноінструментальних та інших), а також моделювання деформацій об’єкту під впливом природних і техногенних чинників. Такі моделювання могли б бути використані для проєктування інших об’єктів такого типу, тому це є перспективним напрямком для подальших досліджень. Наукова новизна. Вперше проведено математичний аналіз та прогнозування деформацій дисперсних грунтів в районі природно-технічної системи Дністровської ГАЕС на основі вивчення даних інклінометричних спостережень. Практична значущість. Запропонована методика може бути використана для проєктування інших об’єктів такого типу, оскільки моделювання деформацій об’єкту під впливом природних і техногенних чинників дає можливість оцінити можливі ризики та попередити їх. | |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose. The aim of the research is mathematical analysis and forecasting of dispersive soils behaviour based on the study of inclinometric observations data in the area of the natural-technical system of the Dnister PSPP. Methodology. The research methodology is based on mathematical analysis and modelling of processes occurring in the mountain massif on which the Dnister PSPP is located, using the finite element method. Results. The paper presents an analysis of the results of geotechnical monitoring of the behaviour of dispersive soils, implemented on the basis of inclinometric measurements on the territory of the Dnister PSPP. Quantitative parameters of horizontal displacement distribution in inclinometric wells are established. They made it possible to detect negative dynamics in the geological horizons N1-2ap and N1p+v, which is apparently caused by technogenic load caused by the Dnister upper reservoir. The behaviour of dispersive soils under the influence of natural and technogenic loads has been modelled. Based on the simulation results, the change of the sign of deformations under the influence of additional load, which can be the filling of the Dnister upper reservoir, is confirmed. Obviously, the use of this method alone does not allow full detecting and tracking modern geological, seismic and geodynamic processes. A combination and detailed analysis of different monitoring methods (geophysical, geodetic, parametric, vibrometric, hydrogeological, temperature, visual-instrumental and others), as well as modelling the behaviour of the object under the influence of natural and technogenic factors is optimal. Such simulations could be used in the design of other objects of this type, so this is a promising area for further research. Originality. For the first time, a mathematical analysis and forecasting of the behaviour of dispersed soils in the area of the natural and technical system of the Dnister PSPP was conducted on the basis of studying the data of inclinometric observations. Practical significance. The proposed technique can be used in the design of other objects of this type, as modelling the behaviour of the object under the influence of natural and technogenic factors makes it possible to assess possible risks and prevent them. | |
dc.format.extent | 17-24 | |
dc.format.pages | 8 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Analysis of inclinometric observations and prediction of soils deformations in the area of the Dnister PSPP / Andrii Zyhar, Ihor Savchyn, Yuriy Yushchenko, Mykola Pasichnyk // Geodynamics. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2021. — No 1(30). — P. 17–24. | |
dc.identifier.citationen | Analysis of inclinometric observations and prediction of soils deformations in the area of the Dnister PSPP / Andrii Zyhar, Ihor Savchyn, Yuriy Yushchenko, Mykola Pasichnyk // Geodynamics. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2021. — No 1(30). — P. 17–24. | |
dc.identifier.doi | doi.org/10.23939/jgd2021.01.017 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/59343 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Видавництво Львівської політехніки | |
dc.publisher | Lviv Politechnic Publishing House | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Геодинаміка, 1(30), 2021 | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Geodynamics, 1(30), 2021 | |
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dc.relation.references | of technogenic-loaded territories based on the | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | element analysis of intersecting cylinders. University of Illinois Engineering Experiment Station. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | College of Engineering. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Benjamin, J. R., & Cornell, C. A. (1970). Solutions | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Manual to Accompany Probability, Statistics, and | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Decision for Civil Engineers. McGraw-Hill. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Bubniak, A. M., Bubniak, I. M., & Zyhar, A. I. (2020, | |
dc.relation.referencesen | May). Lineaments analysis of the Dnister area | |
dc.relation.referencesen | (between Bakota and Novodnistrovsk). In Geoinformatics: Theoretical and Applied Aspects 2020 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | (Vol. 2020, No. 1, p. 1–4). European Association | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of Geoscientists & Engineers. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Davoodi, M., Pourdeilami, A., Jahankhah, H., & | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Jafari, M. K. (2018). Application of perfectly matched | |
dc.relation.referencesen | layer to soil-foundation interaction analysis. Journal | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 10(4), 753–768. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Geokon (2019). Instruction Manual, Model 6300, | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Vibrating Wire In-Place Inclinometer. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | https://www.geokon.com/content/manuals/6300_In-Place_Inclinometer.pdf. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Geological map of Ukraine, Scale 1: 200 000. (2008). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Volyn-Podilsky series, M-35-XXVIII (Bar), M35-XXXIV (Mohyliv-Podilsky). (in Ukrainian). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Herget, G. (1973, January). Variation of rock stresses | |
dc.relation.referencesen | with depth at a Canadian iron mine. In International | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences | |
dc.relation.referencesen | & Geomechanics Abstracts (Vol. 10, No. 1, p. 37–51). Pergamon. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(73)90058-2 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Howlett, J. (1966). Handbook of Mathematical Functions. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Edited by Milton Abramowitz and Irene A. Stegun. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Constable (Dover Publications Inc.) Paperback | |
dc.relation.referencesen | edition 1965. The Mathematical Gazette, 50(373), 358–359. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Hu, X., Zhang, M., Sun, M., Huang, K., & Song, Y. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | (2015). Deformation characteristics and failure | |
dc.relation.referencesen | mode of the Zhujiadian landslide in the Three | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Gorges Reservoir, China. Bulletin of Engineering | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Geology and the Environment, 74(1), 1–12. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Korolev, V. A., Zlochevskaya, R. I. & Osipov, V. I. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | (1985). Deformability of clay soils during | |
dc.relation.referencesen | compression compaction [Deformiruemost glinistyih gruntov pri kompressionnom uplotnenii] // | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Physicochemical mechanics of natural dispersed | |
dc.relation.referencesen | systems [Fiziko-himicheskaya mehanika prirodnyih dispersnyih system], Ed. by. Schukinai E. D., MGU, 213–222. (in Russian) | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Masoom, H., Courtier-Murias, D., Farooq, H., Soong, | |
dc.relation.referencesen | R., Kelleher, B. P., Zhang, C., ... & Simpson, A. J. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | (2016). Soil organic matter in its native state: | |
dc.relation.referencesen | unravelling the most complex biomaterial on | |
dc.relation.referencesen | earth. Environmental science & technology, 50(4), 670–1680. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Mirassi, S., & Rahnema, H. (2019). Effect of frequency content of seismic source load on Rayleigh | |
dc.relation.referencesen | and P waves in soil media with cavity. Journal of | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Structural and Construction Engineering. doi: 10.22065/jsce.2019.176403.1808. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Paswey, S. E., & Clough, R. W. (1971). Improved | |
dc.relation.referencesen | numerical integration of thick slab finite elements. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng, 3, 545–586. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Pawsey, S. F. (1970). The analysis of moderately thick | |
dc.relation.referencesen | and thin shells (Doctoral dissertation, PhD thesis, | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Department of Civil Engineering, University of | |
dc.relation.referencesen | California, Berkeley, CA). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Potapov, V. D. (2014). About calculation of bars lying | |
dc.relation.referencesen | on a nonlocal elastic foundation. Structural Mechanics | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of Engineering Constructions and Buildings, 4, 63–68. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Savchyn, I., & Pronyshyn, R. (2020). Differentiation | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of recent local geodynamic and seismic processes | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of technogenic-loaded territories based on the | |
dc.relation.referencesen | example of Dnister Hydro Power Complex (Ukraine). Geodesy and Geodynamics, 11(5), 391–400. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geog.2020.06.001 | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Savchyn, I., Vaskovets, S. (2018). Local geodynamics | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of the territory of Dnister Pumped Storage Power | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Plant. Acta Geodyn. Geomater., 15, 1(189), 41–46. doi: 10.13168/AGG.2018.0002. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Scordelis, A. C., & Lo, K. S. (1964, May). Computer | |
dc.relation.referencesen | analysis of cylindrical shells. In Journal Proceedings | |
dc.relation.referencesen | (Vol. 61, No. 5, p. 539–562). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Sidorov, I. S., Perij, S. S., & Sarnavskyj, V. H. (2015). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Determination of the earth surface movements in | |
dc.relation.referencesen | areas of Dnister PSPP using satellite and ground | |
dc.relation.referencesen | geodetic methods. Geodynamics. 19 (2), 15–25. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | doi: 10.23939/jgd2015.02.015 (in Ukrainian). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Sokolnikoff, I. S., & Specht, R. D. (1956). Mathematical theory of elasticity (Vol. 83). New York: | |
dc.relation.referencesen | McGraw-Hill. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Terzaghi, K. (1962). Measurement of stresses in rock. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Institution of civil engineers. Geotechnique, 12, 105–124. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Terzaghi, K., Peck, R. B., & Mesri, G. (1996). Soil | |
dc.relation.referencesen | mechanics in engineering practice. John Wiley & Sons. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Tonon, F., Bernardini, A., & Mammino, A. (2000). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Reliability analysis of rock mass response by means | |
dc.relation.referencesen | of random set theory. Reliability Engineering & | |
dc.relation.referencesen | System Safety, 70(3), 263–282. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | Too, J. J. M. (1971). Two-dimension, plate, shell and | |
dc.relation.referencesen | finite prism isoparametric elements and their | |
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dc.relation.uri | https://www.geokon.com/content/manuals/6300_In-Place_Inclinometer.pdf | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(73)90058-2 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geog.2020.06.001 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Інститут геології і геохімії горючих копалин Національної академії наук України, 2021 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Інститут геофізики ім. С. І. Субботіна Національної академії наук України, 2021 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2021 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Zyhar Andrii, Savchyn Ihor, Yushchenko Yuriy, Pasichnyk Mykola | |
dc.subject | геотехнічний моніторинг | |
dc.subject | дисперсні ґрунти | |
dc.subject | прогнозування деформацій | |
dc.subject | інклінометричні свердловини | |
dc.subject | Дністровська ГАЕС | |
dc.subject | geotechnical monitoring | |
dc.subject | dispersive soils | |
dc.subject | stress-strain behaviour | |
dc.subject | inclinometric wells | |
dc.subject | Dnister PSPP | |
dc.subject.udc | 550.36. | |
dc.subject.udc | 551.1/.4 | |
dc.title | Analysis of inclinometric observations and prediction of soils deformations in the area of the Dnister PSPP | |
dc.title.alternative | Аналіз інклінометричних спостережень та прогнозування деформацій ґрунтів в районі Дністровської ГАЕС | |
dc.type | Article |
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