Impact of physico-chemical characteristics on aquatic biodiversity of five prospected wetlands from Kipushi mining site in Haut-Katanga province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Simple item page
dc.citation.epage30
dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.journalTitleЕкологічні проблеми
dc.citation.spage18
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Kinshasa
dc.contributor.affiliationEnvironmental Assessment, Building capacity and Consulting, Kinshasa
dc.contributor.affiliationCentre Mbale Kunzi of Ecology and Biodiversity Monitoring in the Congo Basin
dc.contributor.authorMbale, Henri Kunzi
dc.contributor.authorMwamba, Marc wa Tshakapeta
dc.contributor.authorBongo, Gédéon Ngiala
dc.coverage.placenameЛьвів
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-11T10:03:35Z
dc.date.available2024-03-11T10:03:35Z
dc.date.created2023-02-28
dc.date.issued2023-02-28
dc.description.abstractThe development of mining industrialization is one of the factors that have favored the pollution of aquatic ecosystems. The main purpose of this study was to assess the influence of physico-chemical parameters of surface waters on the abundance of hydrophytes in 5 wetlands in Kipushi city, Haut-Katanga Province in DRC. Samples were collected from four rivers, of which: Kanyameshi, Kafubu, Kipushi, Kamarenge and Lake Kamarenge. The study used the presses for the preparation of herbariums as well as multifunction probe for physico-chemical analyses in situ and a spectrophotometer (415 nm) for some parameters. For environmental observations, the analysis of sediments allows to assess the pollution level by metallic trace elements, which breaks the ecological balance of this aquatic ecosystem. The abundance indices of plant species in each waterbody were subjected to a Factorial Component Analysis in order to identify the distribution of the elements of the dominant plant associations. Data analysis was performed using PAST software. The findings showed 29 species distributed in 26 genera, 13 families and 11 orders. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed the distribution of plant groupings following a gradient of mineralization of the zones as well as that of abundance-dominance. Physico-chemical parameters influence the distribution of hydrophytes in wetlands. They constitute indicators of toxicity having an adverse consequence on the aquatic ecosystem for these metallic elements are not biodegradable. The more there is accumulation of dissolved metals in water, the more they create an environmental hazard.
dc.format.extent18-30
dc.format.pages13
dc.identifier.citationMbale H. K. Impact of physico-chemical characteristics on aquatic biodiversity of five prospected wetlands from Kipushi mining site in Haut-Katanga province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo / Henri Kunzi Mbale, Marc wa Tshakapeta Mwamba, Gédéon Ngiala Bongo // Environmental Problems. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2023. — Vol 8. — No 1. — P. 18–30.
dc.identifier.citationenMbale H. K. Impact of physico-chemical characteristics on aquatic biodiversity of five prospected wetlands from Kipushi mining site in Haut-Katanga province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo / Henri Kunzi Mbale, Marc wa Tshakapeta Mwamba, Gédéon Ngiala Bongo // Environmental Problems. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2023. — Vol 8. — No 1. — P. 18–30.
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.23939/ep2023.01.018
dc.identifier.issn2114-5955
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/61448
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherВидавництво Львівської політехніки
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofЕкологічні проблеми, 1 (8), 2023
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Problems, 1 (8), 2023
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dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/w13192660
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2022.100183
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dc.relation.urihttps://pastel.archivesouvertes.fr/pastel-00000070
dc.relation.urihttps://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00005596/document
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6730305
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s41204-016-0011-6
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/796/1/012013
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.251733
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/w13081121
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9984147
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su142013120
dc.rights.holder© Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2023
dc.rights.holder© Mbale H. K., Mwamba M., Bongo G. N., 2023
dc.subjectinvasive hydrophytes
dc.subjectphysico-chemical parameters
dc.subjectimpacts
dc.subjectkipushi mining city
dc.subjectDRC
dc.titleImpact of physico-chemical characteristics on aquatic biodiversity of five prospected wetlands from Kipushi mining site in Haut-Katanga province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
dc.typeArticle

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Environmental Problems. – 2023. – Vol. 8, No. 1