Types of Messages for a Blockchain-Enabled Intelligent Transport System

dc.citation.epage26
dc.citation.issue2
dc.citation.journalTitleОбчислювальні проблеми електротехніки
dc.citation.spage22
dc.contributor.affiliationState University of Intellectual Technologies and Telecommunications
dc.contributor.authorТрегубова, Ірина
dc.contributor.authorБабіч, Юрій
dc.contributor.authorTregubova, Iryna
dc.contributor.authorBabich, Yurii
dc.coverage.placenameЛьвів
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-19T08:04:17Z
dc.date.created2024-02-27
dc.date.issued2024-02-27
dc.description.abstractПублікація продовжує тему проєктування інтелектуальної транспортної системи із підтримкою блокчейну. Увагу зосереджено на транзакціях, які підходять для інтелектуальної транспортної системи. Запропоновано розширити відомий набір повідомлень двома новими групами – повідомленнями для оптимізації трафіку та комерційними пропозиціями / запитами. Повідомлення першої групи дають змогу реалізувати засоби оптимізації трафіку на основі штучного інтелекту, доступні для інтелектуальної транспортної системи. Повідомлення другої групи сприяють безпеці дорожнього руху через надання послуг із технічного обслуговування транспортних засобів. Поєднання дворівневої архітектури взаємодії цифрових об’єктів, механізму консенсусу на основі алгоритму PBFT, розробленої структури блока блокчейну та повідомлень, розкритих у цій роботі, зумовлює науково-технічну новизну та унікальність пропонованої реалізації блокчейну для інтелектуальної транспортної системи.
dc.description.abstractThis work continues the topic of blockchain-enabled intelligent transport system design and focuses on groups of messages (transactions) suitable for such a system. Precisely, the work proposes to extend the known set of messages with two new groups – traffic optimization messages and commercial offers / requests. The messages of the first group allow the implementation of traffic optimization tools based on artificial intelligence and other traffic forecasting tools available for an intelligent transport system. For example, it is possible to increase efficiency of intelligent transport system throughput utilization by instructing a driver to slow down, speed up or to take a detour route when necessary. At the same time messages of the second group (commercial offers / requests) contribute to road safety through making vehicles maintenance services available intime. The combination of a two-layer architecture for the interaction of digital entities, the PBFT-based consensus mechanism, elaborated block structure and the messages disclosed in this work contribute to the scientific novelty and uniqueness of the proposed blockchain implementation for an intelligent transport system.
dc.format.extent22-26
dc.format.pages5
dc.identifier.citationTregubova I. Types of Messages for a Blockchain-Enabled Intelligent Transport System / Iryna Tregubova, Yurii Babich // Computational Problems of Electrical Engineering. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2024. — Vol 14. — No 2. — P. 22–26.
dc.identifier.citationenTregubova I. Types of Messages for a Blockchain-Enabled Intelligent Transport System / Iryna Tregubova, Yurii Babich // Computational Problems of Electrical Engineering. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2024. — Vol 14. — No 2. — P. 22–26.
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.23939/jcpee2024.02.022
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/120414
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherВидавництво Львівської політехніки
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofОбчислювальні проблеми електротехніки, 2 (14), 2024
dc.relation.ispartofComputational Problems of Electrical Engineering, 2 (14), 2024
dc.relation.references[1] R. Meneguette, R. De Grande, end A. Loureiro, Intelligent Transport System in Smart Cities. Aspects and Challenges of Vehicular Networks and Cloud, Luxembourg: Springer Cham, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93332-0
dc.relation.references[2] K. Nam, C. Dutt, P. Chathoth, and M. Khan, “Blockchain technology for smart city and smart tourism: latest trends and challenges”, Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 454–468, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941-665.2019.1585376
dc.relation.references[3] Y. Babich, D. Bagachuk, L. Bukata, L. Hlazunova, and S. Shnaider, “Digital entities communication within a blockchain-enabled intelligent transport system”, ICTEE, Lviv, Ukraine, vol. 3, No. 2, 2023. https://doi.org/10.23939/ictee2023.02.012
dc.relation.references[4] M. Castro and B. Liskov, Practical Byzantine Fault tolerance. Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation, New Orleans, USA, February 1999.
dc.relation.references[5] R. Shrestha, R. Bajracharya, A. Shrestha, and S. Nam, „A new type of blockchain for secure message exchange in VANET“, Digital Communications and Networks, vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 177–186, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcan.2019.04.003
dc.relation.references[6] R. Mohandas, Y. Sudha, P. Narmatha, V. Prasad, and N. Manikandan, “Cognitive Congestion Alleviation Framework in IoT-Enabled WSN for Next-Gen Intelligent Transport Systems via Optimized Capsule Attention Network”, 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, Bengaluru, India, pp. 620–626, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/IDCIOT64235.2025.10915117
dc.relation.references[7] R. Jabbar, E. Dhib, A. Ben Said, M. Krichen, E. Zaidan, and K. Barkaoui, “Blockchain Technology for Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Systematic Literature Review”, IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 20995–21031, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3149958
dc.relation.references[8] S. Kaleem, M. Babar, B. Qureshi, M. EI-Affendi, and A. Koubaa, “Comparative Analysis of Federated Learning Techniques in Big Data-Driven Intelligent Transportation Systems”, 8th International Conference on Data Science and Machine Learning Applications, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, pp. 126–131, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/CDMA61895.2025.00027
dc.relation.references[9] C. Miranda, et al. “A Virtual Infrastructure Model Based on Data Reuse to Support Intelligent Transportation System Applications”, IEEE Access, vol. 13, pp. 40607–40620, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3547160
dc.relation.references[10] P. Surapaneni, S. Bojjagani and M. K. Khan, “DYNAMIC-TRUST: Blockchain-Enhanced Trust for Secure Vehicle Transitions in Intelligent Transport Systems”, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, pp. 1–15, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2025.3545755
dc.relation.references[11] F. Marmol and G. Martinez, “TRIP, a trust and reputation infrastructure-based proposal for vehicular ad hoc networks”, Journal of Network and Computer, vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 934–941, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2011.03.028
dc.relation.referencesen[1] R. Meneguette, R. De Grande, end A. Loureiro, Intelligent Transport System in Smart Cities. Aspects and Challenges of Vehicular Networks and Cloud, Luxembourg: Springer Cham, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93332-0
dc.relation.referencesen[2] K. Nam, C. Dutt, P. Chathoth, and M. Khan, "Blockchain technology for smart city and smart tourism: latest trends and challenges", Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 454–468, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941-665.2019.1585376
dc.relation.referencesen[3] Y. Babich, D. Bagachuk, L. Bukata, L. Hlazunova, and S. Shnaider, "Digital entities communication within a blockchain-enabled intelligent transport system", ICTEE, Lviv, Ukraine, vol. 3, No. 2, 2023. https://doi.org/10.23939/ictee2023.02.012
dc.relation.referencesen[4] M. Castro and B. Liskov, Practical Byzantine Fault tolerance. Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation, New Orleans, USA, February 1999.
dc.relation.referencesen[5] R. Shrestha, R. Bajracharya, A. Shrestha, and S. Nam, "A new type of blockchain for secure message exchange in VANET", Digital Communications and Networks, vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 177–186, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcan.2019.04.003
dc.relation.referencesen[6] R. Mohandas, Y. Sudha, P. Narmatha, V. Prasad, and N. Manikandan, "Cognitive Congestion Alleviation Framework in IoT-Enabled WSN for Next-Gen Intelligent Transport Systems via Optimized Capsule Attention Network", 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, Bengaluru, India, pp. 620–626, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/IDCIOT64235.2025.10915117
dc.relation.referencesen[7] R. Jabbar, E. Dhib, A. Ben Said, M. Krichen, E. Zaidan, and K. Barkaoui, "Blockchain Technology for Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Systematic Literature Review", IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 20995–21031, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3149958
dc.relation.referencesen[8] S. Kaleem, M. Babar, B. Qureshi, M. EI-Affendi, and A. Koubaa, "Comparative Analysis of Federated Learning Techniques in Big Data-Driven Intelligent Transportation Systems", 8th International Conference on Data Science and Machine Learning Applications, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, pp. 126–131, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/CDMA61895.2025.00027
dc.relation.referencesen[9] C. Miranda, et al. "A Virtual Infrastructure Model Based on Data Reuse to Support Intelligent Transportation System Applications", IEEE Access, vol. 13, pp. 40607–40620, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3547160
dc.relation.referencesen[10] P. Surapaneni, S. Bojjagani and M. K. Khan, "DYNAMIC-TRUST: Blockchain-Enhanced Trust for Secure Vehicle Transitions in Intelligent Transport Systems", IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, pp. 1–15, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2025.3545755
dc.relation.referencesen[11] F. Marmol and G. Martinez, "TRIP, a trust and reputation infrastructure-based proposal for vehicular ad hoc networks", Journal of Network and Computer, vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 934–941, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2011.03.028
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93332-0
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/10941-665.2019.1585376
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.23939/ictee2023.02.012
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcan.2019.04.003
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/IDCIOT64235.2025.10915117
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3149958
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/CDMA61895.2025.00027
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3547160
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2025.3545755
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2011.03.028
dc.rights.holder© Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2024
dc.subjectintelligent transport system
dc.subjectconsortium blockchain
dc.subjecttypes of transactions
dc.titleTypes of Messages for a Blockchain-Enabled Intelligent Transport System
dc.title.alternativeТипи повідомлень для інтелектуальної транспортної системи із підтримкою блокчейну
dc.typeArticle

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