Prerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy

dc.citation.epage134
dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.journalTitleМенеджмент та підприємництво в Україні: етапи становлення та проблеми розвитку
dc.citation.spage122
dc.citation.volume2
dc.contributor.affiliationНаціональний університет “Львівська політехніка”
dc.contributor.affiliationLviv Polytechnic National University
dc.contributor.authorХарчук, В. Ю.
dc.contributor.authorЗіміна, Є. С.
dc.contributor.authorKharchyk, V. Y.
dc.contributor.authorZimina, Y. S.
dc.coverage.placenameЛьвів
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-20T14:57:12Z
dc.date.available2021-01-20T14:57:12Z
dc.date.created2020-02-24
dc.date.issued2020-02-24
dc.description.abstractПитання гармонійного розвитку стали протягом кількох останніх десятиліть предметом гострих дискусій та обговорень, основну увагу в яких зосереджено на важливості формування політик, процедур та цілей для імплементації ініціатив такого розвитку. Останнє уможливлюється за умови наявності передумов та потенціалу на макрорівні. З огляду на зазначене, актуалізується потреба у дослідженні окресленої проблематики на вітчизняному просторі. Основна мета статті – виявлення основних передумов гармонійного розвитку української економіки на підставі аналізування макроекономічних індикаторів на кінець 2019 р. З метою досягнення поставленої цілі виокремлено такі завдання. По-перше, визначити й окреслити фактори, що сприяють розвитку української економіки чи стримують його. По-друге, використовуючи теорію Елкінгтона про існування трьох проєкцій гармонійного розвитку, проаналізувати макроекономічні показники національної економіки на кінець 2019 р. Основну увагу зосередимо, власне, на економічній та соціальній проєкціях гармонійного розвитку, оскільки, на думку авторів, саме макроіндикатори цих сфер найбільшою мірою свідчать про існування передумов для упровадження ініціатив такого розвитку. В роботі проаналізовано такі макроекономічні показники: валовий внутрішній продукт, розмір зовнішньої торгівлі, рівень інфляції, безробіття та корупції. Окремо досліджено соціальну складову, яка впливає на гармонійний розвиток економіки, а саме доступ до освіти та відповідно рівень освіченості населення. Крім цього, проаналізовано обсяги інвестицій в країну і найпривабливіші галузі для іноземних інвесторів. На основі аналізування динаміки зазначених показників на кінець 2019 р. узагальнено стверджуватимемо про наявність у вітчизняній економіці передумов забезпечення її гармонійному розвитку. По-третє, в статті визначено галузі, які можуть зробити найбільший внесок у розвиток української економіки. За результатами аналізування індикаторів стану та розвитку галузей економіки виокремлено три сфери бізнесу, які, на думку авторів, володіють найбільшим потенціалом для гармонійний розвитку, а саме: підприємства малого і середнього бізнесу, галузь інформаційних технологій та аграрний сектор. Саме окреслені види підприємницької діяльності можуть стати вихідними пунктами для якісної перебудови національної економіки, що в підсумку сприятиме гармонізації економічного, соціального аспектів та турботливому ставленню до навколишнього природного середовища. Результати проведеного дослідження будуть цікавими як для дослідників, так і для практиків, а саме для розуміння сучасних можливостей України щодо імплементації цілей, політики та стратегій забезпечення гармонійного розвитку та для поступу наукової дискусії на предмет трактування та упровадження концепції гармонійного розвитку на національному рівні.
dc.description.abstractThe article describes the main prerequisites for the sustainable development of the Ukrainian economy, based on statistical data analysis. Firstly, the authors examine three dimensions of sustainable development (according to the TBL approach) based on official macroeconomic indicators. Secondly, the authors offer to consider three areas of the national economy as the main potential for sustainable development of the national economy. Based on it, the authors elaborate recommendations for boosting most attractive areas and harmonizing all aspects of sustainable development.
dc.format.extent122-134
dc.format.pages13
dc.identifier.citationKharchyk V. Y. Prerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy / V. Y. Kharchyk, Y. S. Zimina // Менеджмент та підприємництво в Україні: етапи становлення та проблеми розвитку. — Львів : Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2020. — Том 2. — № 1. — С. 122–134.
dc.identifier.citationenKharchyk V. Y. Prerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy / V. Y. Kharchyk, Y. S. Zimina // Menedzhment ta pidpryiemnytstvo v Ukraini: etapy stanovlennia ta problemy rozvytku. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2020. — Vol 2. — No 1. — P. 122–134.
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.23939/smeu2020.01.122
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/55903
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherВидавництво Львівської політехніки
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofМенеджмент та підприємництво в Україні: етапи становлення та проблеми розвитку, 1 (2), 2020
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dc.rights.holder© Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2020
dc.rights.holder© Харчук В. Ю., Зіміна Є. С., 2020
dc.subjectгармонійний розвиток
dc.subjectпередумови
dc.subjectаспекти
dc.subjectмакроекономічні індикатори
dc.subjectмалі та середні підприємства
dc.subjectагробізнес
dc.subjectІТ
dc.subjectsustainable development
dc.subjectprerequisites
dc.subjectmacroeconomic indicators
dc.subjectsmall and mediumsized enterprises (SME)
dc.subjectagricultural sector
dc.subjectIT
dc.subject.udc331.1
dc.titlePrerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy
dc.title.alternativeПередумови гармонійного розвитку економіки України
dc.typeArticle

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