Prerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy
dc.citation.epage | 134 | |
dc.citation.issue | 1 | |
dc.citation.journalTitle | Менеджмент та підприємництво в Україні: етапи становлення та проблеми розвитку | |
dc.citation.spage | 122 | |
dc.citation.volume | 2 | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Національний університет “Львівська політехніка” | |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Lviv Polytechnic National University | |
dc.contributor.author | Харчук, В. Ю. | |
dc.contributor.author | Зіміна, Є. С. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kharchyk, V. Y. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zimina, Y. S. | |
dc.coverage.placename | Львів | |
dc.coverage.placename | Lviv | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-01-20T14:57:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-01-20T14:57:12Z | |
dc.date.created | 2020-02-24 | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-02-24 | |
dc.description.abstract | Питання гармонійного розвитку стали протягом кількох останніх десятиліть предметом гострих дискусій та обговорень, основну увагу в яких зосереджено на важливості формування політик, процедур та цілей для імплементації ініціатив такого розвитку. Останнє уможливлюється за умови наявності передумов та потенціалу на макрорівні. З огляду на зазначене, актуалізується потреба у дослідженні окресленої проблематики на вітчизняному просторі. Основна мета статті – виявлення основних передумов гармонійного розвитку української економіки на підставі аналізування макроекономічних індикаторів на кінець 2019 р. З метою досягнення поставленої цілі виокремлено такі завдання. По-перше, визначити й окреслити фактори, що сприяють розвитку української економіки чи стримують його. По-друге, використовуючи теорію Елкінгтона про існування трьох проєкцій гармонійного розвитку, проаналізувати макроекономічні показники національної економіки на кінець 2019 р. Основну увагу зосередимо, власне, на економічній та соціальній проєкціях гармонійного розвитку, оскільки, на думку авторів, саме макроіндикатори цих сфер найбільшою мірою свідчать про існування передумов для упровадження ініціатив такого розвитку. В роботі проаналізовано такі макроекономічні показники: валовий внутрішній продукт, розмір зовнішньої торгівлі, рівень інфляції, безробіття та корупції. Окремо досліджено соціальну складову, яка впливає на гармонійний розвиток економіки, а саме доступ до освіти та відповідно рівень освіченості населення. Крім цього, проаналізовано обсяги інвестицій в країну і найпривабливіші галузі для іноземних інвесторів. На основі аналізування динаміки зазначених показників на кінець 2019 р. узагальнено стверджуватимемо про наявність у вітчизняній економіці передумов забезпечення її гармонійному розвитку. По-третє, в статті визначено галузі, які можуть зробити найбільший внесок у розвиток української економіки. За результатами аналізування індикаторів стану та розвитку галузей економіки виокремлено три сфери бізнесу, які, на думку авторів, володіють найбільшим потенціалом для гармонійний розвитку, а саме: підприємства малого і середнього бізнесу, галузь інформаційних технологій та аграрний сектор. Саме окреслені види підприємницької діяльності можуть стати вихідними пунктами для якісної перебудови національної економіки, що в підсумку сприятиме гармонізації економічного, соціального аспектів та турботливому ставленню до навколишнього природного середовища. Результати проведеного дослідження будуть цікавими як для дослідників, так і для практиків, а саме для розуміння сучасних можливостей України щодо імплементації цілей, політики та стратегій забезпечення гармонійного розвитку та для поступу наукової дискусії на предмет трактування та упровадження концепції гармонійного розвитку на національному рівні. | |
dc.description.abstract | The article describes the main prerequisites for the sustainable development of the Ukrainian economy, based on statistical data analysis. Firstly, the authors examine three dimensions of sustainable development (according to the TBL approach) based on official macroeconomic indicators. Secondly, the authors offer to consider three areas of the national economy as the main potential for sustainable development of the national economy. Based on it, the authors elaborate recommendations for boosting most attractive areas and harmonizing all aspects of sustainable development. | |
dc.format.extent | 122-134 | |
dc.format.pages | 13 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Kharchyk V. Y. Prerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy / V. Y. Kharchyk, Y. S. Zimina // Менеджмент та підприємництво в Україні: етапи становлення та проблеми розвитку. — Львів : Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2020. — Том 2. — № 1. — С. 122–134. | |
dc.identifier.citationen | Kharchyk V. Y. Prerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy / V. Y. Kharchyk, Y. S. Zimina // Menedzhment ta pidpryiemnytstvo v Ukraini: etapy stanovlennia ta problemy rozvytku. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2020. — Vol 2. — No 1. — P. 122–134. | |
dc.identifier.doi | doi.org/10.23939/smeu2020.01.122 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/55903 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Видавництво Львівської політехніки | |
dc.publisher | Lviv Politechnic Publishing House | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Менеджмент та підприємництво в Україні: етапи становлення та проблеми розвитку, 1 (2), 2020 | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 1. Bruntland G. H. (1987) Our Common Future: The World Commission on Environment and Development; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 2. Elkington J. B. (1997). Cannibals With Forks: The Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business. Oxford: Capstone Publishing. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 3. Elkington J. B. (2001). The Chrysalis Economy: How Citizen CEOs and Corporations Can Fuse Values and Value Creation. Oxford: Capstone/John Wiley & Sons. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 4. Giddings B., Hopwood B. and O’Brien G. (2002). Environment, economy and society: fitting them together into sustainable development, Sustainable Development, Vol. 10. No. 4, rr. 187–196. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 5. Hill R. C. and Bowen P. A. (1997). Sustainable construction: principles and a framework for attainment, Construction Management and Economics, Vol. 15 No. 3, rr. 223–239. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 6. Trading Economics (2020). Ukrainian Hryvnia. Retrieved from: https://tradingeconomics.com/ukraine/currency (Accessed: 9 January 2020). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 7. The World Bank (2020). Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) – Ukraine. Retrieved from: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG?locations=UA (Accessed: 11 January 2020). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 8. IMF (2019). Ukraine. Retrieved from: https://www.imf.org/en/Countries/UKR (Accessed: 11 January 2020). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 9. MOF (2019). Domestic Bonds. Retrieved from: https://mof.gov.ua/en/ovdp (Accessed: 17 December 2020). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 10. The World Bank (2019). Ukraine: Building the domestic debt market for local currency issuances. Retrieved from: https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2019/11/04/ukraine-building-the-domestic-debt-market-for-localcurrency-issuances (Accessed: 24 December 2020). | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 12. IOM (2019). Ukraine. Retrieved from: https://www.iom.int/countries/ukraine (Accessed: 11 January 2020). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 13. Trading Economics (2019). Ukraine – economic indicators. Retrieved from: https://tradingeconomics.com/ukraine/indicators (Accessed: 6 January 2020). | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 15. The World Bank Ukraine (2019b). GDP per capita (current US$) – Ukraine, Russian Federation, United Kingdom, Poland 2019. Retrieved from: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?end=2018&locations=UA-RU-GB-PL&start=2008 (Accessed: 29 October 2019). | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 17. Ukrinform (2019). Average monthly salary in Ukraine. Retrieved from: https://www.ukrinform.net/rubriceconomy/2696059-average-monthly-salary-in-ukraine-reaches-381-economic-development-ministry.html (Accessed: 29 December 2019). | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 22. Ministry for Development of Economy, Trade, and Agriculture of Ukraine (2019). Investment activities in Ukraine. Retrieved from: http://www.me.gov.ua/Documents/Detail?lang=en-GB&id=14fdd5c9-70b6-4f46-b2f2-842dfc4a7b3f&title=InvestmentActivityInUkraine (Accessed: 19 January 2020). | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 25. Trading Economics (2019). Ukraine Unemployment rate. Retrieved from: https://tradingeconomics.com/ukraine/unemployment-rate. | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 26. Epravda (2019a). How discounting will affect personal finances. Retrieved from: https://www.epravda.com.ua/rus/publications/2019/12/13/654827/ (Accessed: 18 January 2020) | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 27. Trading Economics (2019). Ukraine Foreign Direct Investment Retrieved from: https://tradingeconomics.com/ukraine/foreign-direct-investment (Accessed: 20 January 2020) | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 28. Epravda (2019). The State Statistics Committee published the rating of the largest investors in Ukraine. Retrieved from: https://www.epravda.com.ua/news/2019/11/29/654294/ (Accessed: 23 January 2020). | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 32. Trading Economics (2019). Ukraine Unemployment Rate. Retrieved from: https://tradingeconomics.com/ukraine/unemployment-rate (Accessed: 5 November 2019). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 33. The OECD (2018b). Number of enterprises, p. 16. Retrieved from: https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/ competitiveness-programme/eastern-partners/Compendium-Entreprise-Statistics-Ukraine-2018-EN.pdf (Accessed: 21 October 2019). | |
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dc.relation.referencesen | 37. Unit.city (2019). The first Ukrainian innovation park – the gateway to UA tech scene. Retrieved from: https://unit.city/en/home/ (Accessed: 16 October 2019). | |
dc.relation.referencesen | 38. BioUkraine (2019). The Ukrainian government launches the National Startup Fund. Retrieved from: https://bioukraine.org/news/ukrainian-government-launches-national-startup-fund/. (Accessed: 21 October 2019). | |
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dc.rights.holder | © Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2020 | |
dc.rights.holder | © Харчук В. Ю., Зіміна Є. С., 2020 | |
dc.subject | гармонійний розвиток | |
dc.subject | передумови | |
dc.subject | аспекти | |
dc.subject | макроекономічні індикатори | |
dc.subject | малі та середні підприємства | |
dc.subject | агробізнес | |
dc.subject | ІТ | |
dc.subject | sustainable development | |
dc.subject | prerequisites | |
dc.subject | macroeconomic indicators | |
dc.subject | small and mediumsized enterprises (SME) | |
dc.subject | agricultural sector | |
dc.subject | IT | |
dc.subject.udc | 331.1 | |
dc.title | Prerequisites for the sustainable development of the ukrainian economy | |
dc.title.alternative | Передумови гармонійного розвитку економіки України | |
dc.type | Article |
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