Analysis of the most common damages in reinforced concrete structures: a review

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dc.citation.epage42
dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.spage35
dc.contributor.affiliationНаціональний університет “Львівська політехніка”
dc.contributor.affiliationLviv Polytechnic National University
dc.contributor.authorБліхарський, Я. З.
dc.contributor.authorКопійка, Н. С.
dc.contributor.authorBlikharskyy, Yaroslav
dc.contributor.authorKopiika, Nadiia
dc.coverage.placenameЛьвів
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-24T08:11:56Z
dc.date.available2023-04-24T08:11:56Z
dc.date.created2022-03-03
dc.date.issued2022-03-03
dc.description.abstractЗалізобетонні конструкції сьогодні є одними із найпоширеніших як в новому будівництві, так і в наявних будівлях і спорудах. Вони часто зазнають різних негативних впливів навколишнього середовища, що знижує їхню надійність і довговічність. Оптимізація будівельних конструкцій передбачає продовження їх життєвого циклу, оцінку їх довговічності, надійності та залишкового терміну служби. Для цього необхідна достовірна оцінка наявних пошкоджень, що є наслідком негативного впливу навколишнього середовища. Дефекти і пошкодження у залізобетонних конструкціях є складним питанням, яке необхідно розглядати з урахуванням різних факторів. Пошкодження та дефекти слід оцінювати за різними критеріями, зокрема за ступенем деградації, типом, часом та причиною утворення тощо. У статті детально проаналізовано найпоширеніші пошкодження залізобетонних конструкцій на основі ретельного огляду літератури з цього питання. Також запропоновано класифікацію причин зниження несучої здатності залізобетонних конструкцій. Виділено основні аспекти, які необхідно враховувати під час оцінювання залишкового ресурсу залізобетонних конструкцій за різних видів пошкоджень і дефектів. У дослідженні додатково розглянуто механізми корозії та особливості змін напружено-деформованого стану залізобетонних елементів в умовах корозійного впливу. Вивчення залізобетонних конструкцій за наявності в них пошкоджень і дефектів різних типів можливе лише за умови розуміння їхньої поведінки і структурних особливостей. Подальше теоретичне й експериментальне дослідження проблеми дефектів у залізобетонних конструкціях у комплексі з польовими дослідженнями реальних об’єктів необхідне для розроблення достовірних методів оцінювання їхньої залишкової несучої здатності.
dc.description.abstractReinforced concrete structures are often subjected to various negative environmental influences, reducing their reliability and durability. Main engineering tasks include extension of their life cycle, assessment of durability, reliability and residual service life. This requires reliable assessment of existing damages due to negative environmental impacts. Deterioration of RC structures is complex issue, which should be considered with the account of various factors. Damages and defects should be assessed, according to different criteria: degradation degree, type, time and cause of formation, etc. Article provides detailed analysis of the most common damages in RC structures on the basis of thorough literature review of this issue. Also, the classification of reasons for decrease of bearing capacity is proposed. Additionally, are discussed corrosion mechanisms and specifics of stress-strain state in corroded RC structures.
dc.format.extent35-42
dc.format.pages8
dc.identifier.citationBlikharskyy Y. Analysis of the most common damages in reinforced concrete structures: a review / Yaroslav Blikharskyy, Nadiia Kopiika // Theory and Building Practice. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2022. — Vol 4. — No 1. — P. 35–42.
dc.identifier.citationenBlikharskyy Y. Analysis of the most common damages in reinforced concrete structures: a review / Yaroslav Blikharskyy, Nadiia Kopiika // Theory and Building Practice. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2022. — Vol 4. — No 1. — P. 35–42.
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.23939/jtbp2022.01.035
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/57982
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherВидавництво Львівської політехніки
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofTheory and Building Practice, 1 (4), 2022
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dc.relation.referencesenDixit, M., & Gupta, A. K. (2021). A Review of Different Assessment Methods of Corrosion of Steel
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dc.relation.referencesenHait, P., Arjun, S., & Satyabrata, Ch. (2018). Quantification of damage to RC structures: A comprehensive
dc.relation.referencesenreview. Disaster Advances, 11(12), 41-59. URL: https://www.academia.edu/39813716/Quantification_of_damage_to_RC_Structures_A_Comprehensive_review
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dc.relation.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/2675
dc.relation.urihttps://www.academia.edu/39813716/Quantification_of_damage_to_RC_Structures_A_Comprehensive_review
dc.relation.urihttp://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/VNULPTPB_2018_888_15
dc.relation.urihttp://durati.lnec.pt/pdf/icds12_r.pdf
dc.relation.urihttp://diser.ntu.edu.ua/Yazko_aref.pdf
dc.rights.holder© Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2022
dc.rights.holder© Blikharskyy Y., Kopiika N., 2022
dc.subjectзалізобетонні конструкції
dc.subjectпошкодження
dc.subjectдовговічність
dc.subjectзалишкова несуча здатність
dc.subjectкорозія
dc.subjectRC structures
dc.subjectdamages
dc.subjectdurability
dc.subjectresidual load-bearing capacity
dc.subjectcorrosion
dc.titleAnalysis of the most common damages in reinforced concrete structures: a review
dc.title.alternativeАналіз найпоширеніших пошкоджень і дефектів у залізобетонних конструкціях: огляд
dc.typeArticle

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Theory and Building Practice. – 2022. – Vol. 4, No. 1