Право та психологія (LPS-2013). – 2013 р.
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/26841
Матеріали І Міжнародної конференції молодих вчених LPS-2013
У збірнику опубліковано матеріали конференції, присвяченої проблемам у галузі права, психології, журналістики та масових комунікацій. Видання призначено для науковців, аспірантів, студентів.
Право та психологія : матеріали І Міжнародної конференції молодих вчених LPS-2013, 21–23 листопада 2013 року, Україна, Львів / Міністерство освіти і науки, молоді та спорту України, Національний університет "Львівська політехніка". – Львів : Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013. – 88 с. : іл. – (4-й Міжнародний молодіжний фестиваль науки "Litteris et Artibus"). – Паралельний титульний аркуш англійською.
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Item Джерельна база права на інформацію в Україні(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Перун, ТарасInformation legislation of Ukraine is a set of laws and regulations, by and through which the state establishes, modifies or terminates the relevant information and the law.Item Адміністративно-правова обумовленість інвестиційної діяльності в Україні(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Бліхар, МаріяInvestigated and substantiated mechanisms of state regulation of investment activity in Ukraine. Prioritized investment at different stages of historical development. By studying the synergy investment, one can conclude that the investment process is always exposed to external and internal forces, for it is characteristic instability, openness, nonlinearity, synergetic nature which manifests itself in achieving external parameters of a critical value. The main objectives of Ukraine are: realization of state policy in the sphere of investment and national projects, the implementation of national projects, the implementation of measures to improve the investment image of Ukraine, and support investment development in Ukraine. State of Ukraine declared independence and market-based approach to the regulation of investment processes, which were directed legal and administrative regulations of investment. However, to achieve a stable investment climate in Ukraine failed at the beginning of the XXI century.Item PublicATEST – програмний продукт для соціально-психологічної атестації керівника(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Медвідь, НадіяThe essence of the software PublicATEST, which is designed for social-psychological estimation of a leader to develop his personality and professional work is described in the article. PublicATEST based on the author's technology of social-psychological estimation of a leader in the field of public administration. Technique is based on qualimetry factor-criterion model of evaluation and M. Lebedyk’s technique of the diagnostics of integral personality development. The tools of the technique are questionnaires "Self-appraisal of leader", "Leader by the eyes of inferior", "Leader by the eyes of colleague" and "Leader by the eyes of top management". An eventual index is an index of socialpsychological estimation, which turns out by comparing of self-appraisals of leader to the expert estimations after the only criteria of evaluation. Than less divergence is in estimations, the higher index. Technique has been tested on eight structural units of authorities during social-psychological estimation of their leaders. Feedback of all leaders demonstrated that the results of estimation contributed their personal and professional development, increased motivation, began work on the areas of improvement.Item Договір дарування: проблемні аспекти(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Радчук, МаргаритаIn the present paper highlights the issues of legal regulation of the contract of donation. The aim of the thesis is to address problem areas in the regulatory process execution and termination of such contract. The research revealed insufficient regulation of clear procedures regarding the donation contract. The novelty of the work lies in the precise formulation of the problem concerning the regulation of this issue. Elucidated the issues of legal regulation of relations under the contract of donation. The nature of the donation contract, its subjects, peculiarities of some objects. Background is that at present no clear mechanism of regulation of the transaction. And in this research work shows the problem to be addressed.Item Теоретичні аспекти дослідження схильності людей до комп'ютерних ігор(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Ліпець, Зоряна; Сазонова, ОленаTopicality of the research is caused by the changes which have recently occurred in the field of computer technologies. There has been especially investigated pathological Internet use, so-called Internet addiction, which includes addiction to social networks, dating sites, online auctions, gaming etc. Our attention has been mainly focused on the problem of addiction to playing aggressive computer games. Scientists have not come to the unanimous decision about their harm or benefits yet. On the one hand games improve the intellect, logical thinking, attention and imagination, but on the other hand they slow down the development and can cause musculoskeletal disorders. In terms of psychological study this problem has hardly been investigated in Ukraine. Thus the objective of the research is to discover the connection between the addiction to playing aggressive computer games and factors connected with this addiction, namely aggressiveness, a feeling of loneliness and social frustration. The results of such investigations will help to understand better the reasons for the addiction and possible ways of avoiding it.Item Singularity of fifth grade pupils anxiety(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Vinarchik, Elena; Balashova, SvetlanaFeatures of the correction program sent to the decline of level of anxiety of fifth grade pupils by the methods of musical therapy. Anxiety inherent to every person in varying degrees. A minor alarm operates mobilizuyusche to achieve the goal. The strong feeling of anxiety can be "emotionally crippling" and lead to despair. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of correctional programs, target programs – improving health and increasing the emotional background, due to lower levels of anxiety, which will contribute to the emotional stress, the acquisition of new means of emotional expression, as well as the development of self-consciousness and self-awareness.Item Місце міжнародного фінансового права у розвитку фінансових відносин(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Богів, ЯринаThe aim of this article is to define the main peculiarities of international financial law as a system of law and the problems which relate to the effective application of norms of international financial law. It is proved that the international financial law is a system of law which differs from the national systems of law by its social essence, subjects, methods of norms formation, objects of regulation, method of functioning. Field of operation of international norms may be limited depending on the region in which its action is accepted; efficiency of the international law activity which the subjects of the international financial activity can refer to .It can be limited by their different status concerning the system of internal law of different countries; the effectiveness of international standards can be reduced because there are some limitations on participation of national court authorities for international character. In the norms of law of separate countries there are some limitations in the participation the national judicial bodies in the international affairs.Item Теоретичний аналіз схильності до девіантної поведінки дітей шкільного віку(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Келюх, Анна; Сазонова, ОленаWe need to work hard with the problem of deviance not only in theory but also in practical aspect to at least deal with it. Relevance of the study of deviant behavior due to the fact, that through various processes, which have a place in modern society, we are faced with a crisis in all spheres of life. Herewith rapidly are filled social space deviant values, violations of a great part of the people of the existing law and morality. This problem is particularly acute stands for adolescents and young, that in the future must determine for themselves the value, priorities, ways of adapting. As Lviv, Lviv’s teens committed crimes over 100 at last year, the first month 2013 – 8 crimes. According to law enforcement, minors often delay "hot" during the theft and sale of drugs. Therefore it is necessary to organize various lectures on the ethical and juridical topics, illustrating them with specific examples from life, encourage children to think about their actions and the typical situation of the regulations, conduct awareness training for children of their place in society.Item Брехливість дітей у стосунках з батьками у шкільному віці(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Савран, Соломія; Широка, АнастасіяPresented research project. The article offers a look at the phenomenon of falsity as child-parent relationship. A pilot study plan, in which the material of the video scene offered to children understand the negative consequences that can have a lie in interpersonal relationships. It is assumed that educational activities using video materials will allow for the installation of impact children tell a lie. As an important additional variable study examined the features of the parent of a child. As a result, we expect to describe typical situations in relationships with parents when children tell lies, to analyze that there is a connection between the falsity of children and their perceptions of parental attitudes, to determine the effectiveness of this met hod of educational influence on children as showing scenes video the adverse effects of mendacity.Item Парадигма національного упередження(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Чорна, Марія; Швед, ОльгаMaterial is devoted to the problem of racial prejudices. The notion of prejudices is given. The origins of racial prejudices and discrimination are analized. The results of latest Ukrainian researches of the topic are presented. They pointed to the worsening of attitudes of Ukrainians to the people of other nationalities. Most low level of tolerance Ukrainians have to the representatives of black race – only 22% consent of their living in Ukraine. Discussed the ways people can overcome the stereotypes and become more tolerant to the ones of other nationalities. There are bringing in the informal personal contacts, general labour and direct commonunication, realization of interdependence within worldwide community and supremacy of law.Item Особливості особистісної тривоги у курців(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Банковський, Ігор; Бущак, ГалинаThe problem of anxiety in people in today's society is very variable current topic. The world is a common tendency of getting rid of anxiety through cigarettes. However, in this report, this myth is not only refuted but also it is proved the relationship between smoking and anxiety levels. The aim of our study is to draw attention to relationship between smoking and anxiety personality. This topic is important, because most people do not suspect that this habit does not reduce anxiety and increase it. Our target audience – are young people who are choosing between a cigarette and a healthy lifestyle.Item Адміністративно-правові засади проведення мирних зібрань(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Кропивницька, ХристинаSubject freedom of assembly lately is important for Ukraine. After all, citizens complain about the obstruction of this right by the local authorities and the courts unreasonably prohibit them protest. In turn, the judges complain about the loopholes in legislation and pending the adoption of a special law that would determine the order of rallies and demonstrations. Peaceful assembly is a form of constituent power of the people. The state should monitor its implementation and to stop, if it violated the constitutional rights of individuals and society as a whole. This approach is enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine. The importance of the right to peaceful assembly led to constitutional rule that this right may be restricted only by the courts.Item Валив комунікаційно-інформаційних технологій на ефективність управління навчальним закладом(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Галик, ОксанаThe article deals with topical issues of modernity, which emerged with the development of society – the computerization of education. Attention is concentrated on the impact of computerization on the efficiency in secondary schools. In article describes the main functions of the head of the institution and the role of computer in management. For example, submitted a variety of software products used for designing by means of computer technology to improve the management of the institution. Submitted benefits of computer technology leader management activities and their consequences, as well as basic aspects of solving the problems that arising under the influence of need for weal information society. In article analyzed two concepts of effective management of social and educational system which explained the importance of the introduction of computer technology in the field of educational administration.Item Специфіка навчальної мотивації дітей сільських шкіл(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Мищишин, Марія; Кравчук, ОленаThe work deals with psychological and pedagogical phenomena of learning motivation and its importance in rural school. The main differences in the formation of learning motivation of children in rural and urban schools are defined. For this purpose, the impact of socio-cultural environment and living conditions on the formation of the individual student is determined and its fundamental role in the formation of learning motivation is considered. The motivational sphere of the students is analyzed. There is represented the pilot study of learning motivation among the students of Lviv Polytechnic National University. The prospects of further studies on this subject are revealed.Item Надмірна формалізація як патологія розвитку вітчизняної правової системи(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Радейко, РоманThe formation of law as one of the most important functions of the state has been studied. Formalization has been discovered as the maximum reflection of social processes and phenomena in the law. Formalization of law has been defined in two ways: deepening of legal regulation, expanding access to legal means with a view to finding a compromise in resolving legal conflicts. The redundancy of the formalization of legal regulation has been reflected in the following forms: uncontrolled increase in the number of regulations, the quality of regulation is reduced, because in the excessive formalization process it is difficult to define the limits of legal regulation, bureaucratization of the regulation, resulting in irrational and uncontrolled expansion of the competence of public authorities. It has been pointed out that the reform of the legal system and its updating as well as its effectiveness are determined by qualitative rather than quantitative efficiency.Item Проблема дослідження еталонів як соціально-психологічних утворень при формуванні людського капіталу(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Кочеткова, НаталіяТhe analysis of the concept “benchmark” or “standarts” in the study of human categorization process of the environment. Presents the characteristics of sociopsychological concept of the subsoil and given the difference between the concepts of stereotype and standard. Describes the role of benchmark in human capital formation. The goal is to prove the important role of standards in the regulation of our daily activities and decision-making. Theoretically proved crucial role of standards in the formation of human capital at the level of social and psychological mechanisms.Item Професійно-значущі якості педагога як фактор навчально-виховного процесу(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Алекса, МартаInvestigated the basic classification of professionally significant qualities of the teacher. Analyzed characterization professionally significant qualities of teachers, namely the qualities of the optimal level of a map of professionally significant qualities Simon. Described the business model characteristics and personality of the teacher by Spirin. Analyzed classifications qualities by Kuzmin, Shcherbakov, Zyazyunom, Slastonin Babanskii and Klimov. Since the question of the quality of teaching is relevant at this stage, then, realizing what qualities are you, by analyzing various classifications can recognize themselves in a professional role, to assess their capabilities, advantages and disadvantages of their own activities, consciously create professionally significant qualities. This study is the basis for developing appropriate rapid diagnostic techniques.Item Становлення особистості спортсмена шляхом розвитку самоконтролю(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Ярощук, Назар; Швед, ОльгаPresented research project. The article offers a look at the phenomenon of self-control in the sport activity, especially Chinese martial arts, as kung fu fighting style. In pilot study plan, the fighting is used as a training of skills of self-regulation. It is assumed that such sport activiry allows the young men to develop the skills of self-control and selfregulation in the battle that they can carry out for the other spheres of their lives. As an important additional variables study will examine the fighting experience and the frequency of trainings. As a result, we expect to describe the efficiency of such sport activity as kung fu fighting.Item Титульний аркуш до "Право та психологія - LPS-2013"(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013)Item Застосування позитивної санкції як специфічного виду правового заохочення(Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2013) Барабаш, ОльгаDevelopment in Ukraine of democratic processes, related to the change of socio-economic and political line-up, development of freedom of man, increase of value of right, for each was created by objective terms for expansion of sphere of action of legal encouragement. Preliminary guaranteing positive consequences, encouragement in a right comes forward as a mean which forms motivation of voluntarily conscious conduct, promoting activity of legal subject a subject is rewarded as a result, namely to him the so-called «approval» is used. The use of sociological approach enables to give legal approvals as positive and negative «approvals»(reactions) from the side of society and state on good or protipravnu behaviour of legal subjects.