Ініціативи Європейського Союзу у боротьбі з пропагандою тероризму

dc.citation.epage20
dc.citation.issue2
dc.citation.journalTitleГуманітарні візії
dc.citation.spage15
dc.contributor.affiliationСхідноєвропейський національний університет імені Лесі Українки
dc.contributor.affiliationLesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University
dc.contributor.authorКарпчук, Наталія
dc.contributor.authorKarpchuk, Nataliia
dc.coverage.placenameЛьвів
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-26T07:50:53Z
dc.date.available2021-01-26T07:50:53Z
dc.date.created2020-02-24
dc.date.issued2020-02-24
dc.description.abstractУ статті проаналізовано ініціативи ЄС, які дають змогу запобігати й протидіяти радикалізації, зменшити вплив деструктивного контенту, посилити обізнаність громадян й можливості відрізняти об’єктивну інформацію від фейків та дезінформації. Наголошено, що боротьба ЄС з радикалізацією, екстремізмом й тероризмом базується на чотирьох “стовпах”: запобігти, захистити, переслідувати, дати відповідь. Кожна країна-член розробляє власну превентивну політику, але Комісія надає певні регулятивні рамки для обміну досвідом і позитивними практиками, тому особливу увагу приділено дослідженню діяльності Мережі посилення обізнаності з радикалізації (RAN), яка є інструментом політики ЄС, бо має на меті розробку програм з дерадикалізації й реабілітації, допомоги вчителям та молоді у боротьбі з причинами радикалізації. Зроблено висновок про те, що лише спільними зусиллями інституцій ЄС, країн-членів, країн-партнерів, медіа й технологічних організацій можна ефективно протидіяти пропаганді екстремізму й тероризму.
dc.description.abstractIn the article, the author analyzes the EU initiatives that prevent radicalization, reduce the impact of destructive content, and increase public awareness and the ability to distinguish objective information from fakes and disinformation. The author emphasizes that the EU’s struggle against radicalization, extremism and terrorism is based on four “pillars”: 1) prevention, 2) protection, 3) persecution and 4) responce. Each Member State develops its own prevention policy, but the Commission provides some regulatory framework for the exchange of experiences and good practices, so special attention is paid to the study of the Radicalization Awareness Network (RAN), which is an EU policy tool because it is aimed at developing programs of deradicalization and rehabilitation, assistance to teachers and youth in combating the causes of radicalization. The author argues that only the common efforts of the EU institutions, Member States, partner countries, media and technological organizations can effectively struggle against the propaganda of extremism and terrorism.
dc.format.extent15-20
dc.format.pages6
dc.identifier.citationКарпчук Н. Ініціативи Європейського Союзу у боротьбі з пропагандою тероризму / Наталія Карпчук // Гуманітарні візії. — Львів : Видавництво Львівської політехніки, 2020. — Том 6. — № 2. — С. 15–20.
dc.identifier.citationenKarpchuk N. European Union’s Initiatives in the Struggle against the Propaganda of Terrorism / Nataliia Karpchuk // Humanitarian Vision. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2020. — Vol 6. — No 2. — P. 15–20.
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.23939/shv2020.02.015
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/56030
dc.language.isouk
dc.publisherВидавництво Львівської політехніки
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
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dc.relation.ispartofHumanitarian Vision, 2 (6), 2020
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dc.relation.referencesen(2017). Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/transparency/regexpert/index.cfm?do=groupDetail.groupDetail&groupID=3552
dc.relation.referencesenCouncil Recommendation on promoting common
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dc.relation.referencesenUnion, 7 June. Retrieved from https://eur-lex.europa.eu/ legalcontent/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32018H0607(01)&from=EN
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dc.relation.referencesenDirective (EU) 2017/541 of the European Parliament
dc.relation.referencesenand of the Council of 15 March 2017 on combating terrorism
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dc.relation.referencesenamending Council Decision 2005/671/JHA (2017). Retrieved
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dc.relation.referencesenand hate speech online. (2015). Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_15_6243
dc.relation.referencesenEU Internet Forum: Civil Society Empowerment
dc.relation.referencesenProgramme. (2015). Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/homeaffairs/what-we-do/networks/radicalisation_awareness_network/civil-society-empowerment-programme_en
dc.relation.referencesenEuropean Agenda on Security. (2015). Communication
dc.relation.referencesenfrom the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council,
dc.relation.referencesenthe European Economic and Social Committee and the
dc.relation.referencesenCommittee of the Regions, Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs/files/e-library/documents/basicdocuments /docs/eu _agenda _on_security_en.pdf
dc.relation.referencesenFarinelli, F. (2019). EU action on radicalization needs
dc.relation.referencesento be targeted at grassroots level. The Parliament Magazine,
dc.relation.referencesenMarch 19. Retrieved from https://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/articles/partner_article/european-foundation-democracy/euaction-radicalisation-needs-be-targeted
dc.relation.referencesenFerrero, M. (2005). Radicalization as a Reaction to
dc.relation.referencesenFailure: An Economic Model of Islamic Extremism. Public Choice, 122, 199–220.
dc.relation.referencesenHigh-Level Commission Expert Group on Radicalisation
dc.relation.referencesen(HLCEG-R) Final Report. (2018). Retrieved from
dc.relation.referencesenhttps://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs/files/what-we-do/policies/european-agenda-security/20180613_final-report-radicalisation.pdf
dc.relation.referencesenHirsch, E. I. (1990). Sacrifice for the Cause: The
dc.relation.referencesenImpact of Group Processes on Recruitment and Commitment in
dc.relation.referencesenProtest Movements. American Sociological Review, 55, 243–255.
dc.relation.referencesenMazur, P. (2019a). E-jihad. [In Ukrainian]. In A. Shulyak
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dc.relation.referencesenencyclopedic dictionary-reference book on information
dc.relation.referencesensecurity, 190–192. Kyiv: SPME “Hordon”.
dc.relation.referencesenMcAdam, D., Paulsen, R. (1993). Specifying the
dc.relation.referencesenRelationship between Social Ties and Activism. The American
dc.relation.referencesenJournal of Sociology, 99, 640-667.
dc.relation.referencesenOberschall, A. (1994). Rational Choice in Collective
dc.relation.referencesenProtests. Rationality and Society, 6, 79–100.
dc.relation.referencesenPrevention of radicalisation. (2020). Migration and
dc.relation.referencesenHome Affairs. Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/homeaffairs/what-we-do/policies/crisis-and-terrorism/radicalisation_en
dc.relation.referencesenRadicalisation Awareness Network. (2020). Migration
dc.relation.referencesenand Home Affairs. Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/homeaffairs/what-we-do/networks/radicalisation_awareness_network_en
dc.relation.referencesenRight-wing violent extremism and terrorism in
dc.relation.referencesenthe European Union: discussion paper. (2019). Council
dc.relation.referencesenof the European Union, 30 August. Retrieved from http://www.statewatch.org/news/2019/sep/eu-council-ctc-rightwing-11756-19.pdf
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/transparency/regexpert/index.cfm?do=groupDetail.groupDetail&groupID=3552
dc.relation.urihttps://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/
dc.relation.urihttp://register
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_15_6243
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/homeaffairs/what-we-do/networks/radicalisation_awareness_network/civil-society-empowerment-programme_en
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs/files/e-library/documents/basicdocuments/docs/eu_
dc.relation.urihttps://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/articles/partner_article/european-foundation-democracy/eu-actionradicalisation-needs-be-targeted
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/what-
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/whatwe-do/networks/
dc.relation.urihttp://www.statewatch.org/
dc.relation.urihttps://eur-lex.europa.eu/
dc.relation.urihttps://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32017
dc.relation.urihttp://register.consilium
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs/files/e-library/documents/basicdocuments
dc.relation.urihttps://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/articles/partner_article/european-foundation-democracy/euaction-radicalisation-needs-be-targeted
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs/files/what-we-do/policies/european-agenda-security/20180613_final-report-radicalisation.pdf
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/homeaffairs/what-we-do/policies/crisis-and-terrorism/radicalisation_en
dc.relation.urihttps://ec.europa.eu/homeaffairs/what-we-do/networks/radicalisation_awareness_network_en
dc.relation.urihttp://www.statewatch.org/news/2019/sep/eu-council-ctc-rightwing-11756-19.pdf
dc.rights.holder© Національний університет “Львівська політехніка”, 2020
dc.rights.holder© Карпчук Н., 2020
dc.subjectЄвропейський Союз
dc.subjectпропаганда
dc.subjectрадикалізація
dc.subjectекстремізм
dc.subjectтероризм
dc.subjectEuropean Union
dc.subjectpropaganda
dc.subjectradicalization
dc.subjectextremism
dc.subjectterrorism
dc.subject.udc327(4=061.1ЄС)
dc.subject.udc327.8
dc.titleІніціативи Європейського Союзу у боротьбі з пропагандою тероризму
dc.title.alternativeEuropean Union’s Initiatives in the Struggle against the Propaganda of Terrorism
dc.typeArticle

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