Properties and composition of absolutized ethanol and its effect on the gasoline octane number

dc.citation.epage354
dc.citation.issue3
dc.citation.journalTitleChemistry & Chemical Technology
dc.citation.spage346
dc.citation.volume12
dc.contributor.affiliationLviv Polytechnic National University
dc.contributor.authorStarchevskyy, Volodymyr
dc.contributor.authorRibun, Viktoriia
dc.contributor.authorKurta, Sergii
dc.contributor.authorKhatsevich, Olga
dc.coverage.placenameLviv
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-20T11:19:10Z
dc.date.available2019-06-20T11:19:10Z
dc.date.created2018-01-20
dc.date.issued2018-01-20
dc.description.abstractОписано види, властивості та ефективність реагентів (CaO, тетраетоксититан), які хімічно зв'язують воду та абсолютизують етанол. За допомогою інфрачервоної спектроскопії, мас-спектроскопії та газо-рідинної хрома- тографії вивчено склад та властивості абсолютизованого етанолу. Оцінено октанове число бензину з додаванням абсолютизованого етанолу з активатором горіння – діетиловим етером. Показано, що вміст навіть дуже невеликих кількостей (до 2 %) активатора горіння в абсолютизованому етанолі приводить до збільшення октанового числа та поліпшення експлуатаційних властивостей бензину.
dc.description.abstractThe article describes the types, properties and efficiency of reagents (CaO, tetraethoxytitanium), which chemically bind water and dehydrate ethanol. The composition and properties of the absolutized ethanol were studied using the infrared spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy and gas-liquid chromatography. The octane number of gasoline with the addition of absolutized ethanol together with the combustion activator (diethyl ether) was measured as well. It has been shown that the content of even very small amounts (up to 2 %) of the combustion activator in absolutized ethanol results in the increase of the octane number and improves running abilities of gasoline.
dc.format.extent346-354
dc.format.pages9
dc.identifier.citationProperties and composition of absolutized ethanol and its effect on the gasoline octane number / Volodymyr Starchevskyy, Viktoriia Ribun, Sergii Kurta, Olga Khatsevich // Chemistry & Chemical Technology. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2018. — Vol 12. — No 3. — P. 346–354.
dc.identifier.citationenProperties and composition of absolutized ethanol and its effect on the gasoline octane number / Volodymyr Starchevskyy, Viktoriia Ribun, Sergii Kurta, Olga Khatsevich // Chemistry & Chemical Technology. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2018. — Vol 12. — No 3. — P. 346–354.
dc.identifier.urihttps://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/45170
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLviv Politechnic Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofChemistry & Chemical Technology, 3 (12), 2018
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dc.relation.referencesen[1] Bray V., Shutsky I., Dopovidi Nats. Acad. Nauk Ukrainy, 2016,6, 71.
dc.relation.referencesen[2] http://www.eniscuola.net/en/mediateca/etanol-and-biodieselglobal- production/.
dc.relation.referencesen[3] Shchokin A., KolesnikYu., Novak A., Tsigankov S., Electron. Zh. "ESCO", 2003, 5, 21.
dc.relation.referencesen[4] Boichenko S., BoichenkoM., Lichmanenko O., Kaban S., Naukoiemni Technol., 2015, 1, 86.
dc.relation.referencesen[5] http://agravery.com/uk/posts/show/deregulacia-apk-dopomozeukraini-zrobiti-proriv-u-virobnictvi-bioetanolu-pavlenko.
dc.relation.referencesen[6] Boichenko S., Chem. Chem. Technol., 2014, 8, 349.
dc.relation.referencesen[7] Dutchak V., PhD thesis. Lviv Polytech. Nats. Univ., Lviv 2008.
dc.relation.referencesen[8] Krahl J., Knothe G., Munack A. et al., Fuel, 2009, 88, 1064.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2008.11.015
dc.relation.referencesen[9] http: //www.itrcweb.org.
dc.relation.referencesen[10] CAS No.:64-17-5/https://russian.alibaba.com/productdetail/ethyl-alcohol-99-99.
dc.relation.referencesen[11] BratychakM., Osnovy Promyslovoi Naftokhimii. Publ.house Lviv Polytech. Nats. Univ., Lviv 2008.
dc.relation.referencesen[12]Marahovsky V.:Motortransport, 2011, 28, 54.
dc.relation.referencesen[13] Patrylak L., Patrylak K., OkhrimenkoM. et al., Chem. Chem. Technol., 2015, 9, 383.
dc.relation.referencesen[14] http://chem21.info/info/396 000/
dc.relation.referencesen[15] Iakovlieva A., Boichenko S., Vovk O. et al., J. Petrol. Environ. Biotechnol., 2013, 4. https://doi.org/10.4172/2157-7463.1000146
dc.relation.referencesen[16] Kurta S., Ribun V., Fedorchenko S., Deutscher Wissenschaftsherold German Science Herald, 2017, 3, 81.https://doi.org/10.19221/2017321
dc.relation.urihttp://www.eniscuola.net/en/mediateca/etanol-and-biodieselglobal-
dc.relation.urihttp://agravery.com/uk/posts/show/deregulacia-apk-dopomozeukraini-zrobiti-proriv-u-virobnictvi-bioetanolu-pavlenko
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2008.11.015
dc.relation.urihttps://russian.alibaba.com/productdetail/ethyl-alcohol-99-99
dc.relation.urihttp://chem21.info/info/396
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.4172/2157-7463.1000146
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.19221/2017321
dc.rights.holder© Національний університет „Львівська політехніка“, 2018
dc.rights.holder©Starchevskyy V., Ribun V., Kurta S., Khatsevich O., 2018
dc.subjectкальцій оксид
dc.subjectтетраетоксититан
dc.subjectабсолютизований етанол
dc.subjectдіетиловий етер
dc.subjectоктанове число
dc.subjectabsolutized ethanol
dc.subjectcalcium oxide
dc.subjecttetraethoxytitanium
dc.subjectdiethyl ether
dc.subjectoctane number
dc.titleProperties and composition of absolutized ethanol and its effect on the gasoline octane number
dc.title.alternativeВластивості й склад абсолютизованого етанолу та його вплив на октанове число бензину
dc.typeArticle

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