High-Viscosity Crude Oil. A Review
Date
2023-02-28
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Видавництво Львівської політехніки
Lviv Politechnic Publishing House
Lviv Politechnic Publishing House
Abstract
Розглянуто актуальну проблему видобутку та переробки важких високов’язких нафт в Україні та світі. Встановлено, що основні запаси важких високов’язких нафт у світі розміщені в Південній і Північній Америці, на Близькому Сході, а в Україні – у східних регіонах. Проаналізовано різноманітні класифікації важких високов’язких нафт, які використовують як в Україні, так і у світі. Розглянуто основні способи видобування важких високов’язких нафт, зокрема кар’єрний, шахтний і свердловинний. Здійснено огляд технологічних процесів переробки важких високов’язких нафт.
The current problem of the production and processing of heavy high-viscosity oils in Ukraine and the world has been considered. It has been established that the main reserves of heavy high-viscosity crude oils in the world are located in South and North America, in the Middle East, as well as in Ukraine in the eastern regions. An analysis of various classifications of heavy high-viscosity oils, which are used both in Ukraine and in the world, was carried out. The main extraction methods of heavy high-viscosity oils were considered, in particular, quarry, mine, and well extraction methods. An overview of the technological processes of heavy high-viscosity oil processing was carried out.
The current problem of the production and processing of heavy high-viscosity oils in Ukraine and the world has been considered. It has been established that the main reserves of heavy high-viscosity crude oils in the world are located in South and North America, in the Middle East, as well as in Ukraine in the eastern regions. An analysis of various classifications of heavy high-viscosity oils, which are used both in Ukraine and in the world, was carried out. The main extraction methods of heavy high-viscosity oils were considered, in particular, quarry, mine, and well extraction methods. An overview of the technological processes of heavy high-viscosity oil processing was carried out.
Description
Keywords
високов’язка нафта, важка нафта, видобуток важкої нафти, в’язкість, емульсія, high-viscosity oil, heavy oil, heavy oil recovery, viscosity, emulsion
Citation
Yarmola T. High-Viscosity Crude Oil. A Review / Tetiana Yarmola, Petro Topilnytskyy, Victoria Romanchuk // Chemistry & Chemical Technology. — Lviv : Lviv Politechnic Publishing House, 2023. — Vol 17. — No 1. — P. 195–202.